CVE-2026-56740

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-56740", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T19:17:28.959Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-17T21:17:03.239Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T13:58:00.902Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "JLine: Unauthenticated Remote Memory Exhaustion via Unbounded Telnet NEW-ENVIRON Variables", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-400", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2000", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2000"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2001", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2001"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/0389f0ee6d0375901b602671ad5dafd4d1d4ee09", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/0389f0ee6d0375901b602671ad5dafd4d1d4ee09"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/4ee3a73849ffb9a85ec748e4e8cd8f6d81f84f40", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/4ee3a73849ffb9a85ec748e4e8cd8f6d81f84f40"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/934f09e6128cee33c2b13d42b6e859c1ee2d194b", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/934f09e6128cee33c2b13d42b6e859c1ee2d194b"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.0.16", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.0.16"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.2.1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.2.1"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/jline-3.30.14", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/jline-3.30.14"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "jline", "product": "jline3", "versions": [{"version": "< 3.30.14", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 4.0.0, < 4.0.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 4.1.0, < 4.2.1", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T21:17:03.239Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JLine is a Java library for handling console input. Prior to 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1, the JLine3 Telnet server remote-telnet module does not limit the number of environment variables a client may inject via the Telnet NEW-ENVIRON option, and TelnetIO.readNEVariables() in TelnetIO.java:1127-1180 stores each variable pair in a HashMap held by ConnectionData, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to flood unique variable pairs before the terminating IAC SE byte and exhaust JVM heap memory with an OutOfMemoryError. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-07-20T13:57:48.412665Z", "id": "CVE-2026-56740", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T13:58:00.902Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-56740", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-07-20T13:57:48.412665Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T13:57:28.578Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "JLine: Unauthenticated Remote Memory Exhaustion via Unbounded Telnet NEW-ENVIRON Variables", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "jline", "product": "jline3", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 3.30.14"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 4.0.0, < 4.0.16"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 4.1.0, < 4.2.1"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2000", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2000", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2001", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2001", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/0389f0ee6d0375901b602671ad5dafd4d1d4ee09", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/0389f0ee6d0375901b602671ad5dafd4d1d4ee09", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/4ee3a73849ffb9a85ec748e4e8cd8f6d81f84f40", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/4ee3a73849ffb9a85ec748e4e8cd8f6d81f84f40", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/934f09e6128cee33c2b13d42b6e859c1ee2d194b", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/934f09e6128cee33c2b13d42b6e859c1ee2d194b", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.0.16", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.0.16", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.2.1", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.2.1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/jline-3.30.14", "name": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/jline-3.30.14", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JLine is a Java library for handling console input. Prior to 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1, the JLine3 Telnet server remote-telnet module does not limit the number of environment variables a client may inject via the Telnet NEW-ENVIRON option, and TelnetIO.readNEVariables() in TelnetIO.java:1127-1180 stores each variable pair in a HashMap held by ConnectionData, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to flood unique variable pairs before the terminating IAC SE byte and exhaust JVM heap memory with an OutOfMemoryError. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-400", "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T21:17:03.239Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-56740", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T13:58:00.902Z", "dateReserved": "2026-06-22T19:17:28.959Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2026-07-17T21:17:03.239Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "jline3", "vendor": "jline", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 3.30.14"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 4.0.0, < 4.0.16"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 4.1.0, < 4.2.1"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jline:jline:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7B951CA3-5A41-4A71-9C90-8377E53EC47A", "versionEndExcluding": "3.30.14", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jline:jline:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0949B9BC-A091-477A-B578-92C86B0E5DE8", "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.16", "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jline:jline:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6431F876-039C-4BE1-ABE0-4BFCC22B6F49", "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.1", "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JLine is a Java library for handling console input. Prior to 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1, the JLine3 Telnet server remote-telnet module does not limit the number of environment variables a client may inject via the Telnet NEW-ENVIRON option, and TelnetIO.readNEVariables() in TelnetIO.java:1127-1180 stores each variable pair in a HashMap held by ConnectionData, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to flood unique variable pairs before the terminating IAC SE byte and exhaust JVM heap memory with an OutOfMemoryError. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "JLine es una biblioteca Java para manejar la entrada de consola. Antes de las versiones 3.30.14, 4.0.16 y 4.2.1, el m\u00f3dulo remote-telnet del servidor Telnet de JLine3 no limita el n\u00famero de variables de entorno que un cliente puede inyectar a trav\u00e9s de la opci\u00f3n Telnet NEW-ENVIRON, y TelnetIO.readNEVariables() en TelnetIO.java:1127-1180 almacena cada par de variables en un HashMap mantenido por ConnectionData, permitiendo a un atacante no autenticado inundar pares de variables \u00fanicos antes del byte IAC SE de terminaci\u00f3n y agotar la memoria del mont\u00f3n de la JVM con un OutOfMemoryError. Este problema se ha solucionado en las versiones 3.30.14, 4.0.16 y 4.2.1."}], "id": "CVE-2026-56740", "lastModified": "2026-10-24T20:10:00.137", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-56740", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-07-20T13:57:48.412665Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-07-17T22:17:57.153", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/0389f0ee6d0375901b602671ad5dafd4d1d4ee09"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/4ee3a73849ffb9a85ec748e4e8cd8f6d81f84f40"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/commit/934f09e6128cee33c2b13d42b6e859c1ee2d194b"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2000"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/pull/2001"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.0.16"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/4.2.1"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/releases/tag/jline-3.30.14"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/jline/jline3/security/advisories/GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3f"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,3.30.14)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.0.0,4.0.16)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.1.0,4.2.1)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 96.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 96.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "jline3", "source": "cna", "vendor": "jline"}, "product": "jline", "vendor": "jline"}], "created": "2026-07-22T01:45:15.046236+00:00", "updated": "2026-07-30T23:30:08.658400+00:00", "vendors": ["jline", "jline$PRODUCT$jline"]}