CVE-2026-53221

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all these different types of tunnels in the same\nhash table (ip6n->tnls_r_l) prone to hash collisions.\n\nThe bug is that the fallback search loops in vti6_tnl_lookup() were\nmissing checks to ensure that the candidate tunnel actually has\na wildcard address."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable lookup is reached from IPv6 packet input through registered XFRM ESP/AH/IPComp and IP-in-IPv6 tunnel handlers, so a remote peer can trigger it with network traffic.\nAC:L - The bug is a deterministic missing wildcard-address check in a small hash table; once a plausible VTI6 configuration with colliding wildcard/exact tunnel entries exists, chosen packets reliably exercise the wrong lookup.\nPR:N - The packet receive path reaches `vti6_tnl_lookup()` before any per-packet authentication succeeds, and no local privilege is needed to send the triggering IPv6 traffic.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; packets are processed by the kernel networking receive path.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/networking security authority and does not by itself cross a VM, IOMMU, or host boundary.\nC:H - Wrong tunnel selection can associate decapsulated traffic with another VTI device, mark, and policy context; in a multi-tenant IPsec/VTI gateway this can expose tunneled plaintext across tunnel boundaries.\nI:H - The same confusion can deliver attacker-controlled inner packets under the wrong tunnel interface and policy context, enabling unauthorized modification or injection of traffic in the affected tunnel domain.\nA:H - Incorrect matching can consistently drop or misprocess traffic for affected tunnels, allowing loss of availability of the VTI/IPsec connectivity in vulnerable configurations."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", 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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc657ac0767c49839b3ef0b08dc0953ca30883f8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47fb3c2b4203556308e64354b3e78f2ce221d646"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f513f308cc4bdb4530d033431592ffbc29b7fca1"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90fd4513315ca07da99cfd8549d3e553a7160f0d"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2abfb19bbb81958714ad1d43ebeb65b30394184b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fc7bc087cc7085368263d9d37bfe9a0bddd6a2d"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5c0359f5cbc51a2e2b114d6041e0f3c73f903e9"}], "title": "ip6_vti: fix incorrect tunnel matching in vti6_tnl_lookup()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"x_adpType": "supplier", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "shortName": "siemens-SADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T01:22:46.335Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem", "versions": [{"status": 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victim user action is required; packets are processed by the kernel networking receive path.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/networking security authority and does not by itself cross a VM, IOMMU, or host boundary.\nC:H - Wrong tunnel selection can associate decapsulated traffic with another VTI device, mark, and policy context; in a multi-tenant IPsec/VTI gateway this can expose tunneled plaintext across tunnel boundaries.\nI:H - The same confusion can deliver attacker-controlled inner packets under the wrong tunnel interface and policy context, enabling unauthorized modification or injection of traffic in the affected tunnel domain.\nA:H - Incorrect matching can consistently drop or misprocess traffic for affected tunnels, allowing loss of availability of the VTI/IPsec connectivity in vulnerable configurations."}]}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": 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that the candidate tunnel actually has\na wildcard address."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259", "versionStartIncluding": "3.19"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210", "versionStartIncluding": "3.19"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.176", "versionStartIncluding": "3.19"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.143", "versionStartIncluding": "3.19"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.94", "versionStartIncluding": "3.19"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.36", 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remote).\n\n- Tunnels matching the packet's remote address, with any local address\n (wildcard local).\n\nHowever, vti6 stores all these different types of tunnels in the same\nhash table (ip6n->tnls_r_l) prone to hash collisions.\n\nThe bug is that the fallback search loops in vti6_tnl_lookup() were\nmissing checks to ensure that the candidate tunnel actually has\na wildcard address."}], "id": "CVE-2026-53221", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T20:19:10.277", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-53221", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:27:05.371871Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-06-25T09:16:39.863", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2abfb19bbb81958714ad1d43ebeb65b30394184b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fc7bc087cc7085368263d9d37bfe9a0bddd6a2d"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47fb3c2b4203556308e64354b3e78f2ce221d646"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90fd4513315ca07da99cfd8549d3e553a7160f0d"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": 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"type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: ip6_vti: fix incorrect tunnel matching in vti6_tnl_lookup()", "id": "2492751", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492751"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-1289", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, specifically within the `ip6_vti` component responsible for managing IPv6 tunnels. This vulnerability arises from an error in the `vti6_tnl_lookup()` function, which incorrectly matches network tunnels by failing to properly verify wildcard addresses during fallback searches. This can lead to network traffic being misdirected or dropped, potentially disrupting network services. The underlying cause is a lack of checks to confirm that a candidate tunnel indeed has a wildcard address."], "name": "CVE-2026-53221", "public_date": "2026-06-25T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53221\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53221\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026062506-CVE-2026-53221-a644@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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