CVE-2026-53026

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The extra fi_access\ncount in nfs4_file can prevent the corresponding nfsd_file from being\nfreed.\n\nWhen stopping nfs-server service, these extra access counts trigger a\nBUG in kmem_cache_destroy() that shows nfsd_file object remaining on\n__kmem_cache_shutdown.\n\nThis problem can be reproduced by running the Git project's test\nsuite over NFS."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - NFSD is a network-facing NFS server subsystem, and the vulnerable path is reached by remote NFSv4 COMPOUND/OPEN requests over RPC.\nAC:L - A client can drive repeated or concurrent OPEN/write-delegation activity against an exported file; the relevant race/refcount condition is controllable by issuing parallel NFS requests.\nPR:N - In a reasonable NFS deployment using AUTH_SYS/AUTH_NULL-accessible exports, a remote client can reach this path without authenticated target-system privileges.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; the attacker only sends NFS requests to the server.\nS:U - The impact remains within the vulnerable kernel/NFSD server security authority and does not cross a VM, sandbox, or other separate security boundary.\nC:N - The bug is an extra reference/access count leak, not a use-after-free, out-of-bounds access, or information disclosure primitive.\nI:N - The investigation found no attacker-controlled memory overwrite or data modification primitive; the corruption is limited to over-retaining an internal reference count.\nA:H - The leaked access counts can keep nfsd_file objects pinned and trigger a kmem_cache_destroy BUG during NFSD shutdown; repeated triggering can deny service through persistent kernel resource leakage."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "versions": [{"version": "c07dc84ed67c5a182273171639bacbbb87c12175", "lessThan": "4584229395d0d65bd517780afe97ffea07cb2c3d", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5", "lessThan": "b81572b073441dfd32213e41857676d0dbff4665", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5", "lessThan": "b48f44f36e6607b2f818560f19deb86b4a9c717b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6.18.4", "lessThan": "6.18.33", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.19", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.19", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.33", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.0.10", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18.4", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.19", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.19", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4584229395d0d65bd517780afe97ffea07cb2c3d"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b81572b073441dfd32213e41857676d0dbff4665"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b48f44f36e6607b2f818560f19deb86b4a9c717b"}], "title": "NFSD: fix nfs4_file access extra count in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "4584229395d0d65bd517780afe97ffea07cb2c3d", "status": "affected", "version": "c07dc84ed67c5a182273171639bacbbb87c12175", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "b81572b073441dfd32213e41857676d0dbff4665", "status": "affected", "version": "8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "b48f44f36e6607b2f818560f19deb86b4a9c717b", "status": "affected", "version": "8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "6.18.33", "status": "affected", "version": "6.18.4", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.19"}, {"lessThan": "6.19", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.33", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.0.10", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "75F4DDBE-AB5F-440E-AC38-597635FD4C59", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33", "versionStartIncluding": "6.18.4", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "375A98F6-3A9A-4B17-8719-E8CF2E8DA08B", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10", "versionStartIncluding": "6.19.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "35C8A871-4971-433E-A046-FC9F7B7D190A", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "13580667-0A98-40CC-B29F-D12790B91BDB", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CAD1FED7-CF48-47BF-AC7D-7B6FA3C065FC", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3EF854A1-ABB1-4E93-BE9A-44569EC76C0D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F5DC0CA6-F0AF-4DDF-A882-3DADB9A886A7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EB5B7DFC-C36B-45D8-922C-877569FDDF43", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nNFSD: fix nfs4_file access extra count in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg\n\nIn nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg, if fp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] is already\nset by another thread, __nfs4_file_get_access should not be called\nto increment the nfs4_file access count since that was already done\nby the thread that added READ access to the file. The extra fi_access\ncount in nfs4_file can prevent the corresponding nfsd_file from being\nfreed.\n\nWhen stopping nfs-server service, these extra access counts trigger a\nBUG in kmem_cache_destroy() that shows nfsd_file object remaining on\n__kmem_cache_shutdown.\n\nThis problem can be reproduced by running the Git project's test\nsuite over NFS."}], "id": "CVE-2026-53026", "lastModified": "2026-07-15T14:37:29.850", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-06-24T17:17:13.960", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4584229395d0d65bd517780afe97ffea07cb2c3d"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b48f44f36e6607b2f818560f19deb86b4a9c717b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b81572b073441dfd32213e41857676d0dbff4665"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: NFSD: fix nfs4_file access extra count in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg", "id": "2492454", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492454"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-911", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Network File System Daemon (NFSD). An issue with file access counting in the nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg function can lead to an extra access count for nfs4_file objects. This prevents the proper freeing of associated resources when the NFS server service is stopped. Consequently, this can trigger a system bug during shutdown, potentially leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition."], "name": "CVE-2026-53026", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53026\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53026\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026062453-CVE-2026-53026-0965@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[c07dc84ed67c5a182273171639bacbbb87c12175,4584229395d0d65bd517780afe97ffea07cb2c3d)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5,b81572b073441dfd32213e41857676d0dbff4665)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5,b48f44f36e6607b2f818560f19deb86b4a9c717b)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.4,6.18.33)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.19"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,6.19)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[6.18.33,6.18.*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.0.10,7.0.*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-06-24T19:00:06.719148+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-12T06:30:17.205946+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}