CVE-2026-49456

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "waku", "vendor": "wakujs", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 1.0.0-beta.1"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Waku is the minimal React framework. Prior to version 1.0.0-beta.1, the unstable_redirect() helper exported from waku/router/server (packages/waku/src/router/define-router.tsx:156\u2013161) accepts an arbitrary string and reflects it unchanged into the HTTP Location response header with no URL validation, scheme restriction, or path-only enforcement. Any application that passes user-controlled input to this helper \u2014 the natural pattern documented in the JSDoc and official fixtures \u2014 is vulnerable to open redirect attacks. An attacker who convinces a victim to click a crafted link can silently redirect the browser to an arbitrary external domain, enabling phishing, credential harvesting, and OAuth token theft. Additionally, scheme-relative URLs (//evil.example/) bypass naive https?://-only allow-list filters that developers might add as ad-hoc mitigations. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0-beta.1."}], "id": "CVE-2026-49456", "lastModified": "2026-09-09T20:20:21.673", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-49456", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-09-03T18:28:38.059018Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-09-03T19:17:28.250", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/wakujs/waku/pull/2090"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/wakujs/waku/releases/tag/v1.0.0-beta.1"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/wakujs/waku/security/advisories/GHSA-43fc-v873-qw85"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-601"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.0.0-beta.1)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "waku", "source": "cna", "vendor": "wakujs"}, "product": "waku", "vendor": "wakujs"}], "created": "2026-09-03T20:15:06.175916+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-04T15:22:23.780062+00:00", "vendors": ["wakujs", "wakujs$PRODUCT$waku"]}