CVE-2026-45252

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-45252", "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "freebsd", "dateReserved": "2026-05-11T16:27:44.891Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-21T09:08:00.478Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T13:47:03.794Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"datePublic": "2026-05-20T23:00:00.000Z", "title": "Heap overflow in FUSE_LISTXATTR", "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:20.fusefs.asc"}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "modules": ["fusefs"], "product": "FreeBSD", "vendor": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "versionType": "release", "version": "15.0-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p9"}, {"status": "affected", "versionType": "release", "version": "14.4-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p5"}, {"status": "affected", "versionType": "release", "version": "14.3-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p14"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Joshua Rogers of AISLE Research Team"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "When a fusefs file system implements extended attributes, the kernel may send a FUSE_LISTXATTR message to the userspace daemon to retrieve the list of extended attributes for a given file. The FUSE protocol requires the daemon to return a packed list of NUL-terminated strings. The fusefs kernel module calls strlen() on this daemon-supplied buffer without first verifying that the entire list is NUL-terminated.\n\nIf a malicious daemon sends a non-NUL-terminated list, the fusefs kernel module may read beyond the end of one heap-allocated buffer and potentially write beyond the end of a second buffer. A malicious daemon could disclose up to 253 bytes of kernel heap memory, or it could inject up to 250 attacker-controlled bytes into unallocated kernel heap space."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-122", "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "shortName": "freebsd", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T09:08:00.478Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-05-21T13:46:56.283986Z", "id": "CVE-2026-45252", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T13:47:03.794Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-45252", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-05-21T13:46:56.283986Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T12:29:37.010Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Heap overflow in FUSE_LISTXATTR", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Joshua Rogers of AISLE Research Team"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeBSD", "modules": ["fusefs"], "product": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "15.0-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p9", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "14.4-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p5", "versionType": "release"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "14.3-RELEASE", "lessThan": "p14", "versionType": "release"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2026-05-20T23:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:20.fusefs.asc", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "When a fusefs file system implements extended attributes, the kernel may send a FUSE_LISTXATTR message to the userspace daemon to retrieve the list of extended attributes for a given file. The FUSE protocol requires the daemon to return a packed list of NUL-terminated strings. The fusefs kernel module calls strlen() on this daemon-supplied buffer without first verifying that the entire list is NUL-terminated.\n\nIf a malicious daemon sends a non-NUL-terminated list, the fusefs kernel module may read beyond the end of one heap-allocated buffer and potentially write beyond the end of a second buffer. A malicious daemon could disclose up to 253 bytes of kernel heap memory, or it could inject up to 250 attacker-controlled bytes into unallocated kernel heap space."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-122", "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "shortName": "freebsd", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T09:08:00.478Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-45252", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T13:47:03.794Z", "dateReserved": "2026-05-11T16:27:44.891Z", "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109", "datePublished": "2026-05-21T09:08:00.478Z", "assignerShortName": "freebsd"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "modules": ["fusefs"], "product": "FreeBSD", "vendor": "FreeBSD", "versions": [{"lessThan": "p9", "status": "affected", "version": "15.0-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}, {"lessThan": "p5", "status": "affected", "version": "14.4-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}, {"lessThan": "p14", "status": "affected", "version": "14.3-RELEASE", "versionType": "release"}]}], "source": "secteam@freebsd.org"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9DC7C54E-58AF-4ADE-84AF-0EF0F325E20E", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D3D22B8C-36CF-4800-9673-0B0240558BDD", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7296F5AA-F8C1-4277-A4EE-C2B24073A320", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C30E4A9C-0594-4F40-92B3-26CB9AA85AE9", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9F83F91B-587A-433C-99DB-0D63E267FF16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "44B9C2FC-756E-459F-8E68-C2C2B8C258AC", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "242FA2A8-5D7D-4617-A411-2651FF3A3E4C", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "40573F60-F3B7-4AEC-846A-B08E5B7D9D00", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1FB832CE-0A98-44A2-8BAC-CD38A64279B6", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9A785F8E-C218-41AE-8D57-BF06DDAEF7CB", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C3909FDD-B2A2-45B6-A40B-1D303A717F15", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "720597A2-F181-46E1-8A0D-097E17ADC4FB", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DC8A75D0-148A-427A-9783-45477EABED21", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.3:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F5D39FC9-6DBA-46C8-BB80-A6188E6A8527", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8F3856BE-666F-4FA1-A6AD-FE179CEBF1E4", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D9CC0037-3282-42C3-80D8-F6C1D43B9332", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1EADA828-3C20-43C0-A0CA-3AC7D7F23DBD", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "53D73FD2-4B06-47D3-BA2A-4363E9DE3565", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D726890B-E679-43A9-A211-D5C05BBE3941", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0342A715-E211-4AF6-97ED-32EB9EBB947D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "368CFE5D-C5C2-42AF-AAF4-28DFE1A59C3B", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AA4AAA57-70A7-4717-ACF2-A253E757FF2C", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E24ABFA6-4D12-4DE5-832B-438502C7D188", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C1C9869C-494B-4628-9AA3-4AA5B989C377", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "002AA2FE-C7BA-471A-9434-0E56A878ACBF", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B187670D-E3A2-4A0D-A653-982F8B447E78", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "047E7EE9-FB51-4CF2-A8BE-484BFD819565", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2C9768AE-9954-4B2A-9525-D7D4942406E7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F8B9EF55-3755-452A-B067-043803099B22", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "When a fusefs file system implements extended attributes, the kernel may send a FUSE_LISTXATTR message to the userspace daemon to retrieve the list of extended attributes for a given file. The FUSE protocol requires the daemon to return a packed list of NUL-terminated strings. The fusefs kernel module calls strlen() on this daemon-supplied buffer without first verifying that the entire list is NUL-terminated.\n\nIf a malicious daemon sends a non-NUL-terminated list, the fusefs kernel module may read beyond the end of one heap-allocated buffer and potentially write beyond the end of a second buffer. A malicious daemon could disclose up to 253 bytes of kernel heap memory, or it could inject up to 250 attacker-controlled bytes into unallocated kernel heap space."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cuando un sistema de archivos fusefs implementa atributos extendidos, el kernel puede enviar un mensaje FUSE_LISTXATTR al demonio de espacio de usuario para recuperar la lista de atributos extendidos para un archivo dado. El protocolo FUSE requiere que el demonio devuelva una lista empaquetada de cadenas terminadas en NUL. El m\u00f3dulo del kernel fusefs llama a strlen() en este b\u00fafer proporcionado por el demonio sin verificar primero que toda la lista est\u00e9 terminada en NUL.\n\nSi un demonio malicioso env\u00eda una lista no terminada en NUL, el m\u00f3dulo del kernel fusefs puede leer m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de un b\u00fafer asignado en el mont\u00f3n y potencialmente escribir m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de un segundo b\u00fafer. Un demonio malicioso podr\u00eda divulgar hasta 253 bytes de memoria del mont\u00f3n del kernel, o podr\u00eda inyectar hasta 250 bytes controlados por el atacante en espacio de mont\u00f3n del kernel no asignado."}], "id": "CVE-2026-45252", "lastModified": "2026-07-23T16:10:00.137", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 4.2, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-45252", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-05-21T13:46:56.283986Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-05-21T10:16:26.157", "references": [{"source": "secteam@freebsd.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:20.fusefs.asc"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secteam@freebsd.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}], "source": "secteam@freebsd.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[15.0-RELEASE,p9)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[14.4-RELEASE,p5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[14.3-RELEASE,p14)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "FreeBSD", "source": "cna", "vendor": "FreeBSD"}, "product": "freebsd", "vendor": "freebsd"}], "created": "2026-05-21T12:00:12.411540+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-21T16:30:14.623629+00:00", "vendors": ["freebsd", "freebsd$PRODUCT$freebsd"]}