CVE-2026-4408

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-4408", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2026-03-18T21:40:14.142Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-28T07:25:27.169Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-04T22:27:51.725Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Samba: remote code execution in samr", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in Samba. A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the \"check password script\" feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without proper escaping of shell meta-characters. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected system. This issue primarily affects non-standard configurations where the \"check password script\" is used with %u and the samba-dcerpcd service is started as a system service."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "samba", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:4.23.5-109.el10_2", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "samba", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:4.21.3-114.el10_0.1", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 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A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the \"check password script\" feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without proper escaping of shell meta-characters. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected system. This issue primarily affects non-standard configurations where the \"check password script\" is used with %u and the samba-dcerpcd service is started as a system service."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 un defecto en Samba. Un atacante remoto puede explotar una mala configuraci\u00f3n en servidores de archivos Samba y controladores de dominio cl\u00e1sicos que utilizan la caracter\u00edstica \u2019check password script\u2019. Si este script est\u00e1 configurado con el car\u00e1cter de sustituci\u00f3n %u, el nombre de usuario controlado por el cliente se pasa sin el escape adecuado de los metacaracteres de shell. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a un atacante lograr la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de comandos en el sistema afectado. 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{"bugzilla": {"description": "samba: Remote Code Execution in SAMR", "id": "2479762", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479762"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "9.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-78", "details": ["A flaw was found in Samba. A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the \"check password script\" feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without proper escaping of shell meta-characters. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected system. This issue primarily affects non-standard configurations where the \"check password script\" is used with %u and the samba-dcerpcd service is started as a system service."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2026-4408", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "samba", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "samba", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "samba4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "samba", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "samba", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "samba", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-05-26T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4408\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4408\nhttps://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16034"], "statement": "An Important remote code execution flaw exists in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers when configured with a 'check password script' that uses the unescaped '%u' substitution character. This vulnerability arises from a non-default configuration where the `samba-dcerpcd` service is started as a system service, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary commands by injecting shell meta-characters into the username. Active Directory Domain Controllers are not affected.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": null}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "manual", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "manual"}]}, "original": {"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, "product": "enterprise_linux", "vendor": "redhat"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": null}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Red Hat"}, "product": "openshift_container_platform", "vendor": "redhat"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": null}], "product": "samba", "vendor": "samba"}], "created": "2026-05-28T10:30:14.155450+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-30T21:19:19.269847+00:00", "vendors": ["redhat", "redhat$PRODUCT$enterprise_linux", "redhat$PRODUCT$openshift_container_platform", "samba", "samba$PRODUCT$samba"]}