CVE-2026-43405

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Both\nvariables are subsequently used as unsigned values, and the value of\nnum_mon is further assigned to monmap->num_mon, which is of type u32.\nTherefore, both variables should be of type u32. This is especially\nrelevant for num_mon. If the value read from the incoming message is\nvery large, it is interpreted as a negative value, and the check for\nnum_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON does not catch it. This leads to the attempt to\nallocate a very large chunk of memory for monmap, which will most likely\nfail. In this case, an unnecessary attempt to allocate memory is\nperformed, and -ENOMEM is returned instead of -EINVAL."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable decoder processes CEPH_MSG_MON_MAP data received over the Ceph monitor TCP connection from a remote peer.\nAC:L - Triggering requires sending a single malformed monmap with a large u32 num_mon value; there is no race or condition outside the attacker's control once they control the monitor-side message stream.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no privileges on the vulnerable host; a malicious or compromised Ceph monitor endpoint can supply the crafted network message.\nUI:N - Although Ceph clients are initially created by mount or RBD setup, monitor map updates are received asynchronously over an established session and do not require further victim action.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/Ceph client security authority and does not cross a VM, sandbox, or hardware isolation boundary.\nC:N - The signedness bug causes an oversized allocation attempt that fails; the investigated path does not expose kernel memory or create a read primitive.\nI:N - The allocation is overflow-safe and fails before the monmap is installed or populated, so there is no demonstrated memory corruption or data modification primitive.\nA:H - A crafted monmap can repeatedly force huge kernel allocation attempts and prevent the client from obtaining or refreshing a valid monitor map, denying Ceph storage availability in affected deployments."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/ceph/mon_client.c"], "versions": [{"version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": 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there is no race or condition outside the attacker's control once they control the monitor-side message stream.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no privileges on the vulnerable host; a malicious or compromised Ceph monitor endpoint can supply the crafted network message.\nUI:N - Although Ceph clients are initially created by mount or RBD setup, monitor map updates are received asynchronously over an established session and do not require further victim action.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/Ceph client security authority and does not cross a VM, sandbox, or hardware isolation boundary.\nC:N - The signedness bug causes an oversized allocation attempt that fails; the investigated path does not expose kernel memory or create a read primitive.\nI:N - The allocation is overflow-safe and fails before the monmap is installed or populated, so there is no demonstrated memory corruption or data modification primitive.\nA:H - A crafted monmap can repeatedly force huge kernel allocation attempts and prevent the client from obtaining or refreshing a valid monitor map, denying Ceph storage availability in affected deployments."}]}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "ee5588e2bc41acb73f6676c0520420c107cd0140", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "86f7060cd638d6eb042e8ed780fb83a59ca0dcb3", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "5f2806684b05bd24d05c091083b8e2517ba8ffac", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "b268984ae88cb0dcd7a8e8263962c748448e26e8", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "ba0a4df8c563536857dcbf7b4dbd0f2a15f57ace", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "08bc6173fd611ad5a40f472bf5f15b92aea0fe40", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "a5cbd5fc22d5043a8a76e15d75d031fe24d1f69c", "lessThan": "770444611f047dbfd4517ec0bc1b179d40c2f346", "versionType": "git"}], "programFiles": ["net/ceph/mon_client.c"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.11"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "5.11", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.15.203", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.167", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.130", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.78", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.19", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "6.19.9", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "7.0", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix", "lessThanOrEqual": "*"}], "programFiles": ["net/ceph/mon_client.c"], "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee5588e2bc41acb73f6676c0520420c107cd0140"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86f7060cd638d6eb042e8ed780fb83a59ca0dcb3"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f2806684b05bd24d05c091083b8e2517ba8ffac"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b268984ae88cb0dcd7a8e8263962c748448e26e8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba0a4df8c563536857dcbf7b4dbd0f2a15f57ace"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08bc6173fd611ad5a40f472bf5f15b92aea0fe40"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/770444611f047dbfd4517ec0bc1b179d40c2f346"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: Use u32 for non-negative values in ceph_monmap_decode()\n\nThis patch fixes unnecessary implicit conversions that change signedness\nof blob_len and num_mon in ceph_monmap_decode().\nCurrently blob_len and num_mon are (signed) int variables. They are used\nto hold values that are always non-negative and get assigned in\nceph_decode_32_safe(), which is meant to assign u32 values. Both\nvariables are subsequently used as unsigned values, and the value of\nnum_mon is further assigned to monmap->num_mon, which is of type u32.\nTherefore, both variables should be of type u32. This is especially\nrelevant for num_mon. If the value read from the incoming message is\nvery large, it is interpreted as a negative value, and the check for\nnum_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON does not catch it. This leads to the attempt to\nallocate a very large chunk of memory for monmap, which will most likely\nfail. In this case, an unnecessary attempt to allocate memory is\nperformed, and -ENOMEM is returned instead of -EINVAL."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.167", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.78", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.19", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.9", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "7.0", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:27:48.288Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-43405", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T19:16:28.480Z", "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:56.007Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2026-05-08T14:21:45.581Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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They are used\nto hold values that are always non-negative and get assigned in\nceph_decode_32_safe(), which is meant to assign u32 values. Both\nvariables are subsequently used as unsigned values, and the value of\nnum_mon is further assigned to monmap->num_mon, which is of type u32.\nTherefore, both variables should be of type u32. This is especially\nrelevant for num_mon. If the value read from the incoming message is\nvery large, it is interpreted as a negative value, and the check for\nnum_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON does not catch it. This leads to the attempt to\nallocate a very large chunk of memory for monmap, which will most likely\nfail. In this case, an unnecessary attempt to allocate memory is\nperformed, and -ENOMEM is returned instead of -EINVAL."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nlibceph: Usar u32 para valores no negativos en ceph_monmap_decode()\n\nEste parche corrige conversiones impl\u00edcitas innecesarias que cambian la signatura de blob_len y num_mon en ceph_monmap_decode(). Actualmente blob_len y num_mon son variables int (con signo). Se utilizan para contener valores que son siempre no negativos y se asignan en ceph_decode_32_safe(), que est\u00e1 destinada a asignar valores u32. Ambas variables se utilizan posteriormente como valores sin signo, y el valor de num_mon se asigna adem\u00e1s a monmap -> num_mon, que es de tipo u32. Por lo tanto, ambas variables deber\u00edan ser de tipo u32. Esto es especialmente relevante para num_mon. Si el valor le\u00eddo del mensaje entrante es muy grande, se interpreta como un valor negativo, y la comprobaci\u00f3n de num_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON no lo detecta. Esto lleva al intento de asignar un trozo muy grande de memoria para monmap, lo cual muy probablemente fallar\u00e1. En este caso, se realiza un intento innecesario de asignar memoria, y se devuelve -ENOMEM en lugar de -EINVAL."}], "id": "CVE-2026-43405", "lastModified": "2026-11-11T20:10:00.273", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-43405", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:17:06.278684Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-05-08T15:16:52.013", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08bc6173fd611ad5a40f472bf5f15b92aea0fe40"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f2806684b05bd24d05c091083b8e2517ba8ffac"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/770444611f047dbfd4517ec0bc1b179d40c2f346"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86f7060cd638d6eb042e8ed780fb83a59ca0dcb3"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b268984ae88cb0dcd7a8e8263962c748448e26e8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba0a4df8c563536857dcbf7b4dbd0f2a15f57ace"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee5588e2bc41acb73f6676c0520420c107cd0140"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-908"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-190"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: libceph: Use u32 for non-negative values in ceph_monmap_decode()", "id": "2468161", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468161"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-681", "details": ["A flaw was found in the libceph component of the Linux kernel. This vulnerability occurs in the ceph_monmap_decode() function due to incorrect handling of non-negative values, where int variables are used instead of u32 for blob_len and num_mon. An attacker could exploit this by sending a specially crafted message with an excessively large num_mon value. This could lead to an attempt to allocate a very large amount of memory, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition."], "name": "CVE-2026-43405", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-05-08T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43405\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43405\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026050841-CVE-2026-43405-38d6@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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