Potential CPU DoS via O(n^2) Fragment Reassembly in QUIC
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
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| OpenSSL | OpenSSL | unaffected |
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Configuration 1 [-]
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No data.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Openssl | Openssl |
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| Source | ID | Title |
|---|---|---|
Debian DSA |
DSA-6531-1 | openssl security update |
Ubuntu USN |
USN-8861-1 | OpenSSL vulnerabilities |
No CVSS v4.0
No CVSS v3.0
No CVSS v2
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.497% probability within 30 days)
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
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| CPEs | cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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| Metrics |
ssvc
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| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
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| Weaknesses | CWE-770 | |
| References |
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| Metrics |
threat_severity
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cvssV3_1
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| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
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| First Time appeared |
Openssl
Openssl openssl |
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| Vendors & Products |
Openssl
Openssl openssl |
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| Description | Issue summary: The QUIC stream reassembly algorithm performance deteriorates progressively as packets are arriving out of order. The worst case has a quadratic complexity proportional to the number of stream frames kept in the buffer for the received stream data. Impact summary: A remote QUIC peer that completes the handshake can create a connection-scoped CPU pressure and potentially a Denial of Service using compliant STREAM frames inside the advertised receive window, with low attacker bandwidth. CWE: CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity Description: OpenSSL manages received QUIC stream fragments using a doubly-linked list. While it optimizes for append operations (at the end of the list), it falls back to a head-to-tail linear search for any fragment that does not immediately follow the current `tail`. By manipulating the sequence of offsets, an attacker can force the server to perform O(n^2) operations, consuming excessive CPU time for the QUIC process. FIPS impact: no The FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. | |
| Title | Potential CPU DoS via O(n^2) Fragment Reassembly in QUIC | |
| Weaknesses | CWE-407 | |
| References |
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