CVE-2026-41731

In Spring for Apache Kafka, overly broad trusted-package matching in header mappers exposes JDK classes to deserialization

Published Jun 9, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and the deprecated DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper matched type headers against trusted packages using a prefix check, meaning that trusting any package implicitly trusted all of its subpackages. Combined with Jackson's default bean deserialization, a producer could supply crafted header values that caused the consumer to deserialize arbitrary JDK types.

Affected versions:
Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 through 4.0.5; 3.3.0 through 3.3.15; 3.2.0 through 3.2.13; 2.9.0 through 2.9.13; 2.8.0 through 2.8.11.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-xq69-5h5v-x9x4 In Spring for Apache Kafka, overly broad trusted-package matching in header mappers exposes JDK classes to deserialization
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Spring
Spring spring For Apache Kafka
Vmware
Vmware spring For Apache Kafka
Vendors & Products Spring
Spring spring For Apache Kafka
Vmware
Vmware spring For Apache Kafka
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and the deprecated DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper matched type headers against trusted packages using a prefix check, meaning that trusting any package implicitly trusted all of its subpackages. Combined with Jackson's default bean deserialization, a producer could supply crafted header values that caused the consumer to deserialize arbitrary JDK types. Affected versions: Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 through 4.0.5; 3.3.0 through 3.3.15; 3.2.0 through 3.2.13; 2.9.0 through 2.9.13; 2.8.0 through 2.8.11.
Title In Spring for Apache Kafka, overly broad trusted-package matching in header mappers exposes JDK classes to deserialization
Weaknesses CWE-502
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
vmware
Published
Updated
Aug 5, 2026, 12:14 PM
Reserved
Apr 22, 2026, 6:21 AM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Jun 10, 2026, 12:16 AM
Modified
Aug 5, 2026, 1:22 PM
Severity
Important
Public date
Jun 9, 2026, 11:49 PM