CVE-2026-41010

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-41010", "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "vmware", "dateReserved": "2026-04-16T02:19:16.427Z", "datePublished": "2026-06-04T02:27:26.690Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T12:49:27.773Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "shortName": "vmware", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T02:27:26.690Z"}, "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "cweId": "CWE-78", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An authenticated attacker with bosh.releases.upload permission can inject arbitrary OS commands via a crafted job name in an uploaded release tarball, achieving remote code execution on the BOSH director VM with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on both vulnerable and subsequent systems."}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Cloud Foundry Foundation", "product": "BOSH Director", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "282.1.12", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', \"#{name}.tgz\") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh(\"tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1\", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', "#{name}.tgz") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh("tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2026-41010-release-job-name-command-injection-on-bosh-director/"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-06-04T12:49:14.507128Z", "id": "CVE-2026-41010", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T12:49:27.773Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-41010", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-06-04T12:49:14.507128Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T12:49:24.391Z"}}], "cna": {"source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "impacts": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An authenticated attacker with bosh.releases.upload permission can inject arbitrary OS commands via a crafted job name in an uploaded release tarball, achieving remote code execution on the BOSH director VM with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on both vulnerable and subsequent systems."}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 8.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.2, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Cloud Foundry Foundation", "product": "BOSH Director", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "282.1.12", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2026-41010-release-job-name-command-injection-on-bosh-director/"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', \"#{name}.tgz\") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh(\"tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1\", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', "#{name}.tgz") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh("tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "shortName": "vmware", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T02:27:26.690Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-41010", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T12:49:27.773Z", "dateReserved": "2026-04-16T02:19:16.427Z", "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "datePublished": "2026-06-04T02:27:26.690Z", "assignerShortName": "vmware"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "BOSH Director", "vendor": "Cloud Foundry Foundation", "versions": [{"lessThan": "282.1.12", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "security@vmware.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ReleaseJob#unpack builds job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', name) and job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, 'jobs', \"#{name}.tgz\") where name returns @job_meta['name'], a value taken verbatim from the jobs: array of the attacker-supplied release.MF inside the uploaded tarball. These paths are then interpolated into a shell string: Bosh::Common::Exec.sh(\"tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2>&1\", :on_error => :return). Bosh::Common::Exec.sh executes via %x{#{command}} (bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53), i.e. /bin/sh -c, so any shell metacharacters in name are interpreted. FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir) on line 49 creates the literal directory (no shell) and succeeds even when the name contains $()/;, so execution reaches the sh call.\n\nAffected versions:\n- BOSH Director: all versions prior to v282.1.12 (inclusive); fixed in v282.1.12 or later"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "'ReleaseJob#unpack' construye 'job_dir = File.join(@release_dir, jobs , name)' y 'job_tgz = File.join(@release_dir, jobs , \"#{name}.tgz\")' donde 'name' devuelve '@job_meta[ name ]', un valor tomado textualmente del array 'jobs:' del 'release.MF' proporcionado por el atacante dentro del 'tarball' subido. Estas rutas se interpolan luego en una cadena de shell: 'Bosh::Common::Exec.sh(\"tar -C #{job_dir} -xf #{job_tgz} 2 &1\", :on_error = :return)'. 'Bosh::Common::Exec.sh' se ejecuta a trav\u00e9s de '%x{#{command}}' ('bosh-common/lib/bosh/common/exec.rb:53'), es decir, '/bin/sh -c', por lo que cualquier metacaracter de shell en 'name' es interpretado. 'FileUtils.mkdir_p(job_dir)' en la l\u00ednea 49 crea el directorio literal (sin shell) y tiene \u00e9xito incluso cuando 'name' contiene '$()/;', por lo que la ejecuci\u00f3n llega a la llamada 'sh'.\n\nVersiones afectadas:\n- BOSH Director: todas las versiones anteriores a la v282.1.12 (inclusive); corregido en la v282.1.12 o posterior"}], "id": "CVE-2026-41010", "lastModified": "2026-07-22T20:10:00.127", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.5, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "security@vmware.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security@vmware.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-41010", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-06-04T12:49:14.507128Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-06-04T04:17:10.037", "references": [{"source": "security@vmware.com", "url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2026-41010-release-job-name-command-injection-on-bosh-director/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "security@vmware.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,282.1.12)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 83.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 83.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "BOSH Director", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Cloud Foundry Foundation"}, "product": "bosh_director", "vendor": "cloud_foundry_foundation"}], "created": "2026-06-04T06:00:08.583255+00:00", "title": "Command Injection via ReleaseJob Job Name in BOSH Director", "updated": "2026-06-05T07:45:35.657518+00:00", "vendors": ["cloud_foundry_foundation", "cloud_foundry_foundation$PRODUCT$bosh_director"]}