CVE-2026-39884

MCP Server Kubernetes has Argument Injection in its port_forward tool via space-splitting

Published Apr 14, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
mcp-server-kubernetes is a Model Context Protocol server for Kubernetes cluster management. Versions 3.4.0 and prior contain an argument injection vulnerability in the port_forward tool in src/tools/port_forward.ts, where a kubectl command is constructed via string concatenation with user-controlled input and then naively split on spaces before being passed to spawn(). Unlike all other tools in the codebase which correctly use array-based argument passing with execFileSync(), port_forward treats every space in user-controlled fields (namespace, resourceType, resourceName, localPort, targetPort) as an argument boundary, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary kubectl flags. This enables exposure of internal Kubernetes services to the network by injecting --address=0.0.0.0, cross-namespace targeting by injecting additional -n flags, and indirect exploitation via prompt injection against AI agents connected to the MCP server. This issue has been fixed in version 3.5.0.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-4xqg-gf5c-ghwq MCP Server Kubernetes has an Argument Injection in port_forward tool via space-splitting
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Suyogs
Suyogs mcp-server-kubernetes
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:suyogs:mcp-server-kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Vendors & Products Suyogs
Suyogs mcp-server-kubernetes
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Flux159
Flux159 mcp-server-kubernetes
Vendors & Products Flux159
Flux159 mcp-server-kubernetes
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description mcp-server-kubernetes is a Model Context Protocol server for Kubernetes cluster management. Versions 3.4.0 and prior contain an argument injection vulnerability in the port_forward tool in src/tools/port_forward.ts, where a kubectl command is constructed via string concatenation with user-controlled input and then naively split on spaces before being passed to spawn(). Unlike all other tools in the codebase which correctly use array-based argument passing with execFileSync(), port_forward treats every space in user-controlled fields (namespace, resourceType, resourceName, localPort, targetPort) as an argument boundary, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary kubectl flags. This enables exposure of internal Kubernetes services to the network by injecting --address=0.0.0.0, cross-namespace targeting by injecting additional -n flags, and indirect exploitation via prompt injection against AI agents connected to the MCP server. This issue has been fixed in version 3.5.0.
Title MCP Server Kubernetes has Argument Injection in its port_forward tool via space-splitting
Weaknesses CWE-88
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Updated
Apr 15, 2026, 4:13 PM
Reserved
Apr 7, 2026, 8:32 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Apr 15, 2026, 4:17 AM
Modified
Oct 26, 2026, 10:10 PM