CVE-2026-34826

Rack: Unbounded Range Count in get_byte_ranges Enables DoS

Published Apr 2, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges parses the HTTP Range header without limiting the number of individual byte ranges. Although the existing fix for CVE-2024-26141 rejects ranges whose total byte coverage exceeds the file size, it does not restrict the count of ranges. An attacker can supply many small overlapping ranges such as 0-0,0-0,0-0,... to trigger disproportionate CPU, memory, I/O, and bandwidth consumption per request. This results in a denial of service condition in Rack file-serving paths that process multipart byte range responses. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4706-1 ruby-rack security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6492-1 ruby-rack security update
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx Rack's multipart byte range processing allows denial of service via excessive overlapping ranges
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8182-1 Rack vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8989-1 Rack vulnerabilities
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Rack
Rack rack
Vendors & Products Rack
Rack rack
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges parses the HTTP Range header without limiting the number of individual byte ranges. Although the existing fix for CVE-2024-26141 rejects ranges whose total byte coverage exceeds the file size, it does not restrict the count of ranges. An attacker can supply many small overlapping ranges such as 0-0,0-0,0-0,... to trigger disproportionate CPU, memory, I/O, and bandwidth consumption per request. This results in a denial of service condition in Rack file-serving paths that process multipart byte range responses. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.
Title Rack: Unbounded Range Count in get_byte_ranges Enables DoS
Weaknesses CWE-400
CWE-770
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Updated
Apr 3, 2026, 6:13 PM
Reserved
Mar 30, 2026, 8:52 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Apr 2, 2026, 5:16 PM
Modified
Jul 24, 2026, 9:10 PM
Severity
Moderate
Public date
Apr 2, 2026, 4:45 PM