CVE-2026-33169

Rails Active Support has a possible ReDoS vulnerability in number_to_delimited

Published Mar 23, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. `NumberToDelimitedConverter` uses a lookahead-based regular expression with `gsub!` to insert thousands delimiters. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, the interaction between the repeated lookahead group and `gsub!` can produce quadratic time complexity on long digit strings. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4829-1 rails security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6546-1 rails security update
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-cg4j-q9v8-6v38 Rails Active Support has a possible ReDoS vulnerability in number_to_delimited
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Rubyonrails
Rubyonrails rails
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Rubyonrails
Rubyonrails rails
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

threat_severity

Moderate

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Rails
Rails activesupport
Vendors & Products Rails
Rails activesupport
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. `NumberToDelimitedConverter` uses a lookahead-based regular expression with `gsub!` to insert thousands delimiters. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, the interaction between the repeated lookahead group and `gsub!` can produce quadratic time complexity on long digit strings. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
Title Rails Active Support has a possible ReDoS vulnerability in number_to_delimited
Weaknesses CWE-1333
CWE-400
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Updated
Mar 24, 2026, 3:46 PM
Reserved
Mar 17, 2026, 9:17 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Mar 24, 2026, 12:16 AM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 10:37 AM
Severity
Moderate
Public date
Mar 23, 2026, 11:07 PM