CVE-2026-31981

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-31981", "assignerOrgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Nozomi", "dateReserved": "2026-03-10T16:14:03.265Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-09T07:22:21.271Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T12:23:39.257Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c", "shortName": "Nozomi", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T07:22:21.271Z"}, "title": "HTML injection in Diagram tab and Graph view in Guardian/CMC before 26.2.0", "datePublic": "2026-07-07T07:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-79", "description": "CWE-79 Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-592", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Nozomi Networks", "product": "Guardian", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "26.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Nozomi Networks", "product": "CMC", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "26.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "cpeApplicability": [{"operator": "OR", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nozomi_networks:guardian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.2.0"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nozomi_networks:cmc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.2.0"}]}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2026:8-01"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 4.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 5.9, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L"}}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use internal firewall features to limit access to the web management interface.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Use internal firewall features to limit access to the web management interface.<br>"}]}, {"lang": "en", "value": "Review all accounts with administrative access to it and delete unnecessary ones.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Review all accounts with administrative access to it and delete unnecessary ones.<br>"}]}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to v26.2.0 or later.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Upgrade to v26.2.0 or later.<br>"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This issue was found by Stefano Libero and Andrea Palanca of Nozomi Networks Product Security team during an internal investigation.", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-07-09T12:43:12.336549Z", "id": "CVE-2026-31981", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T12:43:26.857Z"}}, {"x_adpType": "supplier", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "shortName": "siemens-SADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T12:23:39.257Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "references": [{"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-827968.html"}]}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"affected": [{"vendor": "Siemens", "product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "x_adpType": "supplier", "references": [{"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-827968.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "shortName": "siemens-SADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T12:23:39.257Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-31981", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-07-09T12:43:12.336549Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T12:43:22.864Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "HTML injection in Diagram tab and Graph view in Guardian/CMC before 26.2.0", "source": {"discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "This issue was found by Stefano Libero and Andrea Palanca of Nozomi Networks Product Security team during an internal investigation."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-592", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 4.8, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.9, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Nozomi Networks", "product": "Guardian", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "26.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Nozomi Networks", "product": "CMC", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "26.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to v26.2.0 or later.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Upgrade to v26.2.0 or later.<br>", "base64": false}]}], "datePublic": "2026-07-07T07:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2026:8-01"}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use internal firewall features to limit access to the web management interface.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Use internal firewall features to limit access to the web management interface.<br>", "base64": false}]}, {"lang": "en", "value": "Review all accounts with administrative access to it and delete unnecessary ones.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Review all accounts with administrative access to it and delete unnecessary ones.<br>", "base64": false}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-79", "description": "CWE-79 Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting')"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nozomi_networks:guardian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "26.2.0", "versionStartIncluding": "0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nozomi_networks:cmc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "26.2.0", "versionStartIncluding": "0"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c", "shortName": "Nozomi", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T07:22:21.271Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-31981", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T12:23:39.257Z", "dateReserved": "2026-03-10T16:14:03.265Z", "assignerOrgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c", "datePublished": "2026-07-09T07:22:21.271Z", "assignerShortName": "Nozomi"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Guardian", "vendor": "Nozomi Networks", "versions": [{"lessThan": "26.2.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "CMC", "vendor": "Nozomi Networks", "versions": [{"lessThan": "26.2.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com"}, {"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808", "vendor": "Siemens", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:cmc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6A62E49F-CEE6-4C94-B5DC-9D1315EB058D", "versionEndExcluding": "26.2.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:guardian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6186E8B4-C53F-4CBD-A2B6-42C05C8CB2B1", "versionEndExcluding": "26.2.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Diagram tab and Graph view due to a shared input validation function being insufficiently restrictive. An authenticated user with administrative privileges can inject malicious HTML tags into N2OS configuration data through multiple input vectors. When a victim views the affected data in the Diagram tab and Graph view, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration."}], "id": "CVE-2026-31981", "lastModified": "2026-08-11T13:18:14.453", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7, "impactScore": 3.7, "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7, "impactScore": 2.7, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-31981", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-07-09T12:43:12.336549Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-07-09T08:16:47.483", "references": [{"source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com", "tags": ["Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2026:8-01"}, {"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-827968.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}], "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,26.2.0)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 90.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 90.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "CMC", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Nozomi Networks"}, "product": "cmc", "vendor": "nozomi_networks"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,26.2.0)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 90.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 90.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Guardian", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Nozomi Networks"}, "product": "guardian", "vendor": "nozomi_networks"}], "created": "2026-07-09T09:30:04.479237+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-01T15:00:06.823405+00:00", "vendors": ["nozomi_networks", "nozomi_networks$PRODUCT$cmc", "nozomi_networks$PRODUCT$guardian"]}