CVE-2026-28827

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-28827", "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apple", "dateReserved": "2026-03-03T16:36:03.968Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-25T00:31:49.295Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:11:23.628Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "An app may be able to break out of its sandbox"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "14.8.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "15.7.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "26.4", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox."}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126795"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126796"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "shortName": "apple", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:11:23.628Z"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-22", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-03-26T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2026-28827"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-27T03:55:33.950Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-28827", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-03-26T14:56:35.603531Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-26T14:56:49.468Z"}}], "cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "14.8.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "15.7.5", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "26.4", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126795"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126796"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "An app may be able to break out of its sandbox"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "shortName": "apple", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T00:31:49.295Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-28827", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-26T14:56:55.406Z", "dateReserved": "2026-03-03T16:36:03.968Z", "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "datePublished": "2026-03-25T00:31:49.295Z", "assignerShortName": "apple"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "macOS", "vendor": "Apple", "versions": [{"lessThan": "14.8.5", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "15.7.5", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "26.4", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D66288AF-23BD-407A-81F5-F1DFBF84C622", "versionEndExcluding": "14.8.5", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DD21D2C9-BBEC-4E8E-B8D2-C92B7E6155E1", "versionEndExcluding": "15.7.5", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6CF848CD-25D4-4371-BEF3-1ACCE47AD81F", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se abord\u00f3 un problema de an\u00e1lisis en el manejo de rutas de directorio con una validaci\u00f3n de rutas mejorada. Este problema se corrigi\u00f3 en macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. Una aplicaci\u00f3n podr\u00eda escapar de su sandbox."}], "id": "CVE-2026-28827", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:29:07.260", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-28827", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-03-26T00:00:00+00:00", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-03-25T01:17:07.890", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126795"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126796"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,14.8.5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,15.7.5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,26.4)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "macOS", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Apple"}, "product": "macos", "vendor": "apple"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-03-26T18:59:01.184807+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply the latest macOS update (Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, or Tahoe 26.4)", "Verify the update integrity and restart the system", "Review installed applications and remove any that are untrusted or outdated", "Ensure that software installation permissions are set to the minimum required for user roles", "Maintain a regular update schedule to receive future critical patches"], "summary": {"action": "Patch Now", "impact": "Sandbox Escape"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The vulnerability affects Apple macOS systems. Although the exact vulnerable versions are not enumerated, the advisory indicates that recent updates \u2013 Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, and Tahoe 26.4 \u2013 contain the fix. Consequently, earlier releases of these macOS lines that have not applied the patch are potentially at risk.", "description_and_impact": "A parsing issue was discovered in macOS\u2019s handling of directory paths. The flaw allows an application to validate and parse paths incorrectly, potentially permitting an attacker to break out of the application\u2019s sandbox. This results in an elevation of privilege, allowing the malicious code to execute outside the intended restricted environment. The weakness is categorised as a classic directory traversal / path manipulation flaw and is listed as CWE\u201122.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 9.3 classifies the deficiency as critical, signalling severe impact if exploited. However, the EPSS score of less than 1\u2009% suggests a very low probability of active attack within the near term, and the flaw is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector involves a malicious or compromised application running locally; an attacker would need to supply or influence the path parsing to achieve sandbox escape. Given the high severity, administrators should treat this as a priority patching item."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-25T11:36:55.186830+00:00", "title": "Parsing Issue in Directory Path Handling Allows Sandbox Escape on macOS", "updated": "2026-03-27T09:20:12.376136+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$macos"]}