CVE-2026-28217

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-28217", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-02-25T15:28:40.649Z", "datePublished": "2026-02-26T22:38:33.854Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T18:42:07.857Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "IDOR in GraphQL userCollection Query Exposes Other Users' Private Collections", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-862", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/security/advisories/GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/security/advisories/GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75"}, {"name": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/releases/tag/2026.2.0", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/releases/tag/2026.2.0"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "hoppscotch", "product": "hoppscotch", "versions": [{"version": "< 2026.2.0", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T22:38:33.854Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "hoppscotch is an open source API development ecosystem. Prior to version 2026.2.0, the `userCollection` GraphQL query accepts an arbitrary collection ID and returns the full collection data \u2014 including title, type, and the serialized `data` field containing HTTP requests with headers and potentially secrets \u2014 to any authenticated user, without verifying that the requesting user owns the collection. This is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) caused by a missing authorization check that exists on every other operation in the same resolver. Version 2026.2.0 fixes the issue."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-02-27T18:41:50.745815Z", "id": "CVE-2026-28217", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T18:42:07.857Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-28217", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-02-27T18:41:50.745815Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T18:42:00.511Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "IDOR in GraphQL userCollection Query Exposes Other Users' Private Collections", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "hoppscotch", "product": "hoppscotch", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 2026.2.0"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/security/advisories/GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75", "name": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/security/advisories/GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/releases/tag/2026.2.0", "name": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/releases/tag/2026.2.0", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "hoppscotch is an open source API development ecosystem. Prior to version 2026.2.0, the `userCollection` GraphQL query accepts an arbitrary collection ID and returns the full collection data \u2014 including title, type, and the serialized `data` field containing HTTP requests with headers and potentially secrets \u2014 to any authenticated user, without verifying that the requesting user owns the collection. This is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) caused by a missing authorization check that exists on every other operation in the same resolver. Version 2026.2.0 fixes the issue."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-862", "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T22:38:33.854Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-28217", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T18:42:07.857Z", "dateReserved": "2026-02-25T15:28:40.649Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2026-02-26T22:38:33.854Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "hoppscotch", "vendor": "hoppscotch", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 2026.2.0"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hoppscotch:hoppscotch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3FF8DA47-4B0B-4592-80AD-66C7913AD164", "versionEndExcluding": "2026.2.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "hoppscotch is an open source API development ecosystem. Prior to version 2026.2.0, the `userCollection` GraphQL query accepts an arbitrary collection ID and returns the full collection data \u2014 including title, type, and the serialized `data` field containing HTTP requests with headers and potentially secrets \u2014 to any authenticated user, without verifying that the requesting user owns the collection. This is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) caused by a missing authorization check that exists on every other operation in the same resolver. Version 2026.2.0 fixes the issue."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "hoppscotch es un ecosistema de desarrollo de API de c\u00f3digo abierto. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 2026.2.0, la consulta GraphQL 'userCollection' acepta un ID de colecci\u00f3n arbitrario y devuelve los datos completos de la colecci\u00f3n \u2014 incluyendo t\u00edtulo, tipo y el campo 'data' serializado que contiene solicitudes HTTP con encabezados y potencialmente secretos \u2014 a cualquier usuario autenticado, sin verificar que el usuario solicitante sea el propietario de la colecci\u00f3n. Esto es una Referencia Directa a Objeto Insegura (IDOR) causada por una verificaci\u00f3n de autorizaci\u00f3n faltante que existe en cualquier otra operaci\u00f3n en el mismo *resolver*. La versi\u00f3n 2026.2.0 corrige el problema."}], "id": "CVE-2026-28217", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:28:21.083", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-28217", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-02-27T18:41:50.745815Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-02-26T23:16:36.263", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Product", "Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/releases/tag/2026.2.0"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/hoppscotch/hoppscotch/security/advisories/GHSA-m5pg-r4jp-qq75"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-639"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,2026.2.0)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "hoppscotch", "source": "cna", "vendor": "hoppscotch"}, "product": "hoppscotch", "vendor": "hoppscotch"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-17T14:13:26.600222+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade to Hoppscotch 2026.2.0 or later, which removes the missing authorization check on the userCollection query.", "Verify that the GraphQL schema is constrained so that queries for collection IDs validate ownership before returning data.", "Regularly audit permissions associated with GraphQL resolvers to prevent accidental exposure of private resources."], "summary": {"action": "Patch", "impact": "Data Exposure"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Hoppscotch, version prior to 2026.2.0, which is the open\u2011source API development ecosystem. The vulnerability exists in the GraphQL resolver that handles the userCollection query; any installation of the affected version of Hoppscotch is at risk.", "description_and_impact": "A vulnerable GraphQL query in Hoppscotch allows any authenticated user to request any collection by ID and receive its full data, including confidential HTTP requests with headers that may contain secrets. This constitutes an insecure direct object reference, meaning an attacker can read other users\u2019 private collections without authorization. The lack of an ownership check means the impact is broad, exposing sensitive request data to anyone with valid credentials, potentially compromising confidentiality of multiple users' API calls. This vulnerability is an instance of CWE\u2011639 and CWE\u2011862, reflecting an authorization bypass through user\u2011controlled input and a missing authorization check, respectively.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS v3 score of 6.5 reflects moderate severity, but the EPSS score of less than 1% indicates that exploitation is unlikely at present. The vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV catalog. An attacker only needs to authenticate to the application; if they can inject a request with any collection ID, they will receive full data. No additional privileges are required beyond an authenticated session, making it relatively easy to exploit for any user with access."}}}}, "created": "2026-02-27T09:03:50.497971+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-17T14:15:21.819164+00:00", "vendors": ["hoppscotch", "hoppscotch$PRODUCT$hoppscotch"]}