CVE-2026-25747

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An attacker who can write to the LevelDB database files used by a Camel application can inject a crafted serialized Java object that, when deserialized during normal aggregation repository operations, results in arbitrary code execution in the context of the application.\nThis issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 before 4.10.8, from 4.14.0 before 4.14.5, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.18.0, which fixes the issue. For the 4.10.x LTS releases, users are recommended to upgrade to 4.10.9, while for 4.14.x LTS releases, users are recommended to upgrade to 4.14.5"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de deserializaci\u00f3n de datos no confiables en el componente Apache Camel LevelDB.\n\nLa clase Camel-LevelDB DefaultLevelDBSerializer deserializa datos le\u00eddos del repositorio de agregaci\u00f3n LevelDB usando java.io.ObjectInputStream sin aplicar ning\u00fan ObjectInputFilter o restricciones de carga de clases. Un atacante que puede escribir en los archivos de la base de datos LevelDB utilizados por una aplicaci\u00f3n Camel puede inyectar un objeto Java serializado manipulado que, cuando es deserializado durante las operaciones normales del repositorio de agregaci\u00f3n, resulta en ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto de la aplicaci\u00f3n.\nEste problema afecta a Apache Camel: desde 4.10.0 antes de 4.10.8, desde 4.14.0 antes de 4.14.5, desde 4.15.0 antes de 4.18.0.\n\nSe recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 4.18.0, que corrige el problema. Para las versiones LTS 4.10.x, se recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a 4.10.9, mientras que para las versiones LTS 4.14.x, se recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a 4.14.5."}], "id": "CVE-2026-25747", "lastModified": "2026-08-17T12:17:31.837", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-25747", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-02-24T04:56:31.551533Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-02-23T09:17:01.043", "references": [{"source": "security@apache.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-25747.html"}, {"source": "security@apache.org", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/oscerd/CVE-2026-25747"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/18/6"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-25747"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2441910"}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-25747.json"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-502"}], "source": "security@apache.org", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-502"}], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "org.apache.camel/camel-leveldb: Apache Camel LevelDB: Arbitrary code execution via deserialization of untrusted data", "id": "2441910", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2441910"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-502", "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2026-25747", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "camel-leveldb", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "camel-leveldb", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "camel-leveldb", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "camel-leveldb", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack"}], "public_date": "2026-02-23T08:45:45Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-25747\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25747\nhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/18/6\nhttps://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-25747.html\nhttps://github.com/oscerd/CVE-2026-25747"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated as IMPORTANT. The Apache Camel LevelDB component is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution through deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker with write access to the LevelDB database files can inject malicious serialized Java objects, leading to code execution within the application's context. This happens because if the Camel-LevelDB class responsible to read the LevelDB aggregation repository makes use from the `java.io.ObjectInputStream` function without applying any kind of validation or class-load restriction.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.10.0,4.10.9)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.14.0,4.14.5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.15.0,4.18.0)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Apache Camel", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation"}, "product": "camel", "vendor": "apache"}], "created": "2026-02-23T14:28:01.794063+00:00", "updated": "2026-06-18T11:00:04.212868+00:00", "vendors": ["apache", "apache$PRODUCT$camel"]}