CVE-2026-20928

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-20928", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-12-04T20:04:16.336Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-14T16:57:51.238Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T15:53:04.084Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Windows Recovery Environment Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2026-04-14T14:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.5020"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19044.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7184"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19045.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.7184"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.32690"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26200.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.8246"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6936"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6936"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.25398.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2274"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.8246"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.32690"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.28000.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.28000.1836"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.19044.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19044.7184", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.19045.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19045.7184", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 23H2", "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6936", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6936", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.8246", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26200.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26200.8246", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 26H1", "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.28000.0", "lessThan": "10.0.28000.1836", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.5020", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.25398.0", "lessThan": "10.0.25398.2274", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.32690", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.32690", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Improper removal of sensitive information before storage or transfer in Windows Recovery Environment Agent allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-212"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T15:53:04.084Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Windows Recovery Environment Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20928"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-20928", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-04-15T10:41:12.577586Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T10:43:56.858Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-20928", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-04-15T10:41:12.577586Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T10:42:53.739Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Windows Recovery Environment Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability", "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19044.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19044.7184", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19045.0", "lessThan": "10.0.19045.7184", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 23H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6936", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "lessThan": "10.0.22631.6936", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.8246", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26200.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26200.8246", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows 11 version 26H1", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.28000.0", "lessThan": "10.0.28000.1836", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.5020", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.25398.0", "lessThan": "10.0.25398.2274", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.32690", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.32690", "versionType": "custom"}], "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"]}], "datePublic": "2026-04-14T14:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20928", "name": "Windows Recovery Environment Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "Improper removal of sensitive information before storage or transfer in Windows Recovery Environment Agent allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-212", "description": "CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.5020", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7184", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19044.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.7184", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.19045.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.32690", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.8246", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26200.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6936", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6936", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.22631.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2274", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.25398.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.8246", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.32690", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.28000.1836", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.28000.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T15:53:04.084Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-20928", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T15:53:04.084Z", "dateReserved": "2025-12-04T20:04:16.336Z", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "datePublished": "2026-04-14T16:57:51.238Z", "assignerShortName": "microsoft"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.19044.7184", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19044.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["32-bit Systems", "ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.19045.7184", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.19045.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 11 version 23H2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.22631.6936", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.22631.6936", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.22631.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.26100.8246", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.26200.8246", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26200.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["ARM64-based Systems", "x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows 11 version 26H1", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.28000.1836", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.28000.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2016", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.14393.9060", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2019", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.17763.8644", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2022", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.20348.5020", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.20348.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.25398.2274", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.25398.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2025", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.26100.32690", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.26100.32690", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "158C16A3-547E-4130-8428-8E429C37E573", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "58E1A340-D49A-4EBB-A750-876922ACD5CA", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "64248504-2307-45FC-8FF3-7A227CFD8675", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9B1465B1-BDE6-4634-8F12-43F71D68A4D6", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "88A175C4-E033-4FE7-B2BF-8BAE14321BC4", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7184", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "86DBF14A-F486-4FE7-9126-D1D54952FC6C", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7184", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C375372B-D3D4-4B11-AAD8-69AC344C24BC", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7184", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8CE2E268-E776-4697-9E43-33ABA4CDBE05", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.7184", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "269B8E88-6473-41DD-BA33-D9184B82CA58", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.7184", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FCBB431B-EF21-4454-BDA3-D8F276BE7A64", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.7184", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B33CE091-B873-4C30-BA05-54A8C1839212", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6936", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E3AF28F3-D486-4B88-9E0E-371241024174", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6936", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "94EB36C7-1FF2-4B44-AD91-F3540F09393E", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.8246", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "14B23C3F-C8AC-491A-BCA5-EB6982C8F9E9", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.8246", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "361B5DAB-8D1F-45D7-A33C-F49EBA56B5F8", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.8246", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "ADC6CE99-AB5D-4DD5-82A9-892366C4B2FD", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.8246", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "690E74A8-E72C-47B6-96EB-37C48D69A635", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.28000.1836", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "13A01FA1-08DC-4E33-9FFC-AB4BCD9634CA", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.28000.1836", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "982DB0CA-5196-4E42-B2F7-994BE8179715", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9060", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "647CF9B5-8898-469B-9C09-D372A7843187", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8644", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DC6837B7-5DFD-4AF7-B436-3C6FEF48BA60", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.5020", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "55A1F3AB-5299-4495-9A73-FDA23C6FD88D", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2274", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "ADF41A14-B9DA-4788-82A8-74DCDCD090E1", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.32690", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper removal of sensitive information before storage or transfer in Windows Recovery Environment Agent allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La eliminaci\u00f3n inadecuada de informaci\u00f3n sensible antes del almacenamiento o la transferencia en el Agente del Entorno de Recuperaci\u00f3n de Windows permite a un atacante no autorizado eludir una caracter\u00edstica de seguridad con un ataque f\u00edsico."}], "id": "CVE-2026-20928", "lastModified": "2026-10-26T21:10:00.170", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-20928", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-04-15T10:41:12.577586Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-04-14T18:16:42.870", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20928"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-212"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": ["32-bit_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.14393.0,10.0.14393.9060)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 10 Version 1607", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_10_1607", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["32-bit_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.17763.0,10.0.17763.8644)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 10 Version 1809", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_10_1809", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["32-bit_systems", "arm64-based_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.19044.0,10.0.19044.7184)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_10_21h2", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["32-bit_systems", "arm64-based_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.19045.0,10.0.19045.7184)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_10_22h2", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["arm64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.22631.0,10.0.22631.6936)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 11 version 22H3", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_11_22h3", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.22631.0,10.0.22631.6936)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 11 Version 23H2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_11_23h2", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["arm64-based_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.26100.0,10.0.26100.32690)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_11_24h2", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["arm64-based_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.26200.0,10.0.26200.8246)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_11_25h2", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["arm64-based_systems", "x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.28000.0,10.0.28000.1836)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 86.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 86.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows 11 version 26H1", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_11_26h1", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.14393.0,10.0.14393.9060)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2016", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2016", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.14393.0,10.0.14393.9060)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2016_(server_core_installation)", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.17763.0,10.0.17763.8644)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2019", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2019", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.17763.0,10.0.17763.8644)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2019_(server_core_installation)", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.20348.0,10.0.20348.5020)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2022", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2022", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.25398.0,10.0.25398.2274)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2022,_23h2_edition_(server_core_installation)", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.26100.0,10.0.26100.32690)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2025", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2025", "vendor": "microsoft"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": ["x64-based_systems"], "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[10.0.26100.0,10.0.26100.32690)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Microsoft"}, "product": "windows_server_2025_(server_core_installation)", "vendor": "microsoft"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-14T18:21:42.337513+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply the security update provided by Microsoft for the affected Windows releases.", "Confirm that all affected systems have installed the patch and restarted the Recovery Environment Agent.", "Audit Recovery Environment configuration to ensure no sensitive data is retained during storage or transfer.", "Restrict physical access to devices running the vulnerable Windows versions to reduce the opportunity for a bypass attack."], "summary": {"action": "Apply Patch", "impact": "Security Feature Bypass"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Windows operating systems affected include Windows 10 releases from 1607 through 22H2 and Windows 11 releases from 23H2 through 26H1 and 25H2, as well as Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022, 2025, and the 23H2 edition, covering both standard and Server Core installations.", "description_and_impact": "Improper removal of sensitive information during storage or transfer by the Windows Recovery Environment Agent lets an attacker bypass a built-in security feature. The flaw is classified as sensitive information exposure (CWE-212). If exploited, a user with physical access could potentially cause the system to accept compromised artifacts or configurations that bypass recovery-time checks, thereby gaining unauthorized access or privileges.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score is 4.6, indicating moderate severity. No EPSS data is published and the vulnerability is not listed in the KEV catalog. Attackers would need physical access to a machine running the affected Windows version to trigger the bypass; therefore, the risk is contingent on the likelihood of physical compromise but the impact of a successful exploit is significant because it undermines recovery-time security controls."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-15T15:00:06.169625+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-15T20:45:06.213695+00:00", "vendors": ["microsoft", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_10_1607", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_10_1809", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_10_21h2", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_10_22h2", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_11_22h3", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_11_23h2", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_11_24h2", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_11_25h2", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_11_26h1", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2016", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2016_(server_core_installation)", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2019", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2019_(server_core_installation)", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2022", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2022,_23h2_edition_(server_core_installation)", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2025", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows_server_2025_(server_core_installation)"]}