CVE-2026-118782

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "forge", "vendor": "digitalbazaar", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 1.4.1"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:digitalbazaar:forge:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CC8CF661-FA4A-44A3-8E77-0FAD955B5B86", "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, node-forge accepted a PKCS#12 MAC or PKCS#12 password-based encryption iteration count of zero or less. pki.pbe.generatePkcs12Key() then returned a constant key independent of the password and salt, allowing crafted PKCS#12 input processed by forge.pkcs12.pkcs12FromAsn1() to bypass password-based integrity checks. Predictable encryption keys and IVs also affected PKCS#12 PBE using pbeWithSHAAnd3-KeyTripleDES-CBC or pbewithSHAAnd40BitRC2-CBC, including shrouded key bags, encrypted SafeContents, and PKCS#8 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY input processed independently by forge.pki.decryptPrivateKeyInfo(). PBES2/PBKDF2-encrypted content is unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1."}], "id": "CVE-2026-118782", "lastModified": "2026-11-10T19:31:20.770", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-118782", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-03T16:21:23.956164Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-10-29T19:17:20.983", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/d9584aa56824972858366d5187b3d29e46bf3656"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-jc66-7q78-782g"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-jc66-7q78-782g"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-354"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1284"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "node-forge: node-forge: Integrity verification bypass via zero iteration count in PKCS#12 handling", "id": "2563638", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2563638"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-354", "details": ["Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, node-forge accepted a PKCS#12 MAC or PKCS#12 password-based encryption iteration count of zero or less. pki.pbe.generatePkcs12Key() then returned a constant key independent of the password and salt, allowing crafted PKCS#12 input processed by forge.pkcs12.pkcs12FromAsn1() to bypass password-based integrity checks. Predictable encryption keys and IVs also affected PKCS#12 PBE using pbeWithSHAAnd3-KeyTripleDES-CBC or pbewithSHAAnd40BitRC2-CBC, including shrouded key bags, encrypted SafeContents, and PKCS#8 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY input processed independently by forge.pki.decryptPrivateKeyInfo(). PBES2/PBKDF2-encrypted content is unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.", "A flaw was found in node-forge. The library improperly handles PKCS#12 Message Authentication Code (MAC) and password-based encryption iteration counts of zero or less, causing the key derivation function to produce a constant, predictable key independent of the password or salt. A remote attacker can exploit this flaw by providing a crafted PKCS#12 archive or encrypted private key to bypass password-based integrity verification, allowing forged certificates and private keys to be accepted as authentic."], "name": "CVE-2026-118782", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:workload_availability_nhc:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "workload-availability/node-healthcheck-must-gather-rhel9", "product_name": "Node HealthCheck Operator"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:workload_availability_nhc:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "workload-availability/node-healthcheck-operator-bundle", "product_name": "Node HealthCheck Operator"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:workload_availability_nhc:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "workload-availability/node-healthcheck-rhel9-operator", "product_name": "Node HealthCheck Operator"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:workload_availability_nhc:0", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "workload-availability/node-remediation-console-rhel8", "product_name": "Node HealthCheck Operator"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-pipelines/pipelines-hub-ui-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Pipelines"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-pipelines/pipelines-hub-ui-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Pipelines"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/logic-rhel9-operator", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/kiali-operator-bundle", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel9-operator", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "amq-broker-bin.zip", "product_name": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "amq-broker-maven-repository.zip", "product_name": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform-24/lightspeed-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "automation-controller", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "automation-eda-controller", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "automation-gateway", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "automation-platform-ui", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhaf-camel-for-springboot-maven-repository.zip", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhaf-camel-spring-boot-maven-repository.zip", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rh-podman-desktop", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ceph_storage:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rhceph/rhceph-4-dashboard-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Ceph Storage 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:connectivity_link:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhcl-1/rhcl-rhdh-dynamic-plugin-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Connectivity Link 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend", "product_name": "Red Hat Developer Hub 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend", "product_name": "Red Hat Developer Hub 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Developer Hub 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "pcs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "pcs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "pcs", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "redhat-fuse-maven-repository.zip", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "redhat-fuse-sources.zip", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana12.4", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana13.1", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "grafana13.2", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhoai/odh-feature-server-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "quay/quay-rhel8", "product_name": "Red Hat Quay 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "quay/quay-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Quay 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal", "product_name": "Self-service automation portal 2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9", "product_name": "Self-service automation portal 2"}], "public_date": "2026-10-29T18:51:02Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-118782\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-118782\nhttps://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/d9584aa56824972858366d5187b3d29e46bf3656\nhttps://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1\nhttps://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-jc66-7q78-782g"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated as an Important severity flaw because it allows an attacker to bypass cryptographic integrity verifications without knowledge of the passphrase, enabling crafted credentials to appear trusted. Across Red Hat environments incorporating node-forge, impact depends on whether an application or management console accepts and processes user-supplied PKCS#12 or encrypted private key data. Systems that do not accept external certificate archives or that restrict administrative import mechanisms to authenticated users face minimal practical risk.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.4.1)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "forge", "source": "cna", "vendor": "digitalbazaar"}, "product": "forge", "vendor": "digitalbazaar"}], "created": "2026-10-29T20:30:18.013840+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-29T20:45:14.655694+00:00", "vendors": ["digitalbazaar", "digitalbazaar$PRODUCT$forge"]}