CVE-2026-118185

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-118185", "assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "WPScan", "dateReserved": "2026-10-27T18:33:08.057Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-31T06:00:22.549Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-01T17:34:17.423Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81", "shortName": "WPScan", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-31T06:00:22.549Z"}, "title": "Security Optimizer < 1.6.9 - 2FA Bypass via Missing Rate Limiting", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Unknown", "product": "Security Optimizer", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.6.9"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Security Optimizer WordPress plugin before 1.6.9 does not limit the number of two-factor authentication codes that can be submitted for a pending login, allowing an attacker who already knows a user's password to brute force the second factor and take over the account."}], "references": [{"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/253fe868-0e85-496f-8b01-a8b5107db217/", "tags": ["exploit", "vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Karthik Ramakrishnan", "type": "finder"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "WPScan", "type": "coordinator"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "WPScan CVE Generator"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-118185", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-01T17:27:56.910781Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication"}]}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-01T17:34:17.423Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-118185", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-01T17:27:56.910781Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-01T17:27:24.443Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Security Optimizer < 1.6.9 - 2FA Bypass via Missing Rate Limiting", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Karthik Ramakrishnan"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "coordinator", "value": "WPScan"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Unknown", "product": "Security Optimizer", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.6.9", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/253fe868-0e85-496f-8b01-a8b5107db217/", "tags": ["exploit", "vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "WPScan CVE Generator"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Security Optimizer WordPress plugin before 1.6.9 does not limit the number of two-factor authentication codes that can be submitted for a pending login, allowing an attacker who already knows a user's password to brute force the second factor and take over the account."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81", "shortName": "WPScan", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-31T06:00:22.549Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-118185", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-01T17:34:17.423Z", "dateReserved": "2026-10-27T18:33:08.057Z", "assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81", "datePublished": "2026-10-31T06:00:22.549Z", "assignerShortName": "WPScan"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Security Optimizer", "vendor": "Unknown", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.6.9", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "contact@wpscan.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Security Optimizer WordPress plugin before 1.6.9 does not limit the number of two-factor authentication codes that can be submitted for a pending login, allowing an attacker who already knows a user's password to brute force the second factor and take over the account."}], "id": "CVE-2026-118185", "lastModified": "2026-11-02T16:20:09.333", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-118185", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-01T17:27:56.910781Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-10-31T06:16:33.503", "references": [{"source": "contact@wpscan.com", "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/253fe868-0e85-496f-8b01-a8b5107db217/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "contact@wpscan.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.6.9)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 90.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 90.0, "source": "inferred"}]}, "original": {"product": "Security Optimizer", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Unknown"}, "product": "security_optimizer", "vendor": "wordpress-extensions"}], "created": "2026-10-31T07:30:16.229861+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-12T20:58:51.670193+00:00", "vendors": ["wordpress-extensions", "wordpress-extensions$PRODUCT$security_optimizer"]}