CVE-2026-107286

Pydantic AI: Concurrency-limited models can keep their slot when a streamed request ends early

Published Oct 8, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 2.10.0 until 2.53.0, streamed requests made through ConcurrencyLimitedModel or limit_model_concurrency can retain shared concurrency slots because anyio.CapacityLimiter associates an acquired slot with the borrowing task while streaming cleanup can run in a different task. Early stream termination, cancellation, consumer exceptions, or complete stream_text() consumption with debounce_by=0.1 can therefore leave capacity occupied, eventually preventing later requests that share the long-lived limiter from proceeding and causing a denial of service. Agent-level max_concurrency and non-streaming model requests are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 2.53.0.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-6fqq-452j-qhrp Pydantic AI: Concurrency-limited models can keep their slot when a streamed request ends early
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Pydantic pydantic Ai
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:pydantic:pydantic_ai:*:-:*:*:*:python:*:*
Vendors & Products Pydantic pydantic Ai
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Pydantic
Pydantic pydantic-ai
Vendors & Products Pydantic
Pydantic pydantic-ai
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 2.10.0 until 2.53.0, streamed requests made through ConcurrencyLimitedModel or limit_model_concurrency can retain shared concurrency slots because anyio.CapacityLimiter associates an acquired slot with the borrowing task while streaming cleanup can run in a different task. Early stream termination, cancellation, consumer exceptions, or complete stream_text() consumption with debounce_by=0.1 can therefore leave capacity occupied, eventually preventing later requests that share the long-lived limiter from proceeding and causing a denial of service. Agent-level max_concurrency and non-streaming model requests are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 2.53.0.
Title Pydantic AI: Concurrency-limited models can keep their slot when a streamed request ends early
Weaknesses CWE-772
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Updated
Oct 8, 2026, 5:27 PM
Reserved
Oct 7, 2026, 3:53 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Oct 8, 2026, 3:17 PM
Modified
Oct 13, 2026, 2:36 PM
Severity
Important
Public date
Oct 8, 2026, 3:12 PM