CVE-2026-0819

Stack buffer overflow in PKCS7 SignedData encoding with custom signed attributes

Published Mar 19, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 2.2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL's PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd->signedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7->signedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Update to the patched version of wolfSSL. The fix adds proper bounds checking in wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes() to validate that the number of custom signed attributes does not exceed the available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs array, returning BUFFER_E if the limit is exceeded.


Vendor Workaround

Ensure that applications using wolfSSL PKCS7 signing functionality validate and limit the number of custom signed attributes (signedAttribsSz) to no more than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default signed attributes enabled. Do not allow untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array or its size.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:wolfssl:wolfssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wolfssl
Wolfssl wolfssl
Vendors & Products Wolfssl
Wolfssl wolfssl
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in wolfSSL's PKCS7 SignedData encoding functionality. In wc_PKCS7_BuildSignedAttributes(), when adding custom signed attributes, the code passes an incorrect capacity value (esd->signedAttribsCount) to EncodeAttributes() instead of the remaining available space in the fixed-size signedAttribs[7] array. When an application sets pkcs7->signedAttribsSz to a value greater than MAX_SIGNED_ATTRIBS_SZ (default 7) minus the number of default attributes already added, EncodeAttributes() writes beyond the array bounds, causing stack memory corruption. In WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK builds, this becomes heap corruption. Exploitation requires an application that allows untrusted input to control the signedAttribs array size when calling wc_PKCS7_EncodeSignedData() or related signing functions.
Title Stack buffer overflow in PKCS7 SignedData encoding with custom signed attributes
Weaknesses CWE-121
CWE-787
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 2.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
wolfSSL
Published
Updated
Mar 19, 2026, 5:19 PM
Reserved
Jan 9, 2026, 5:04 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Mar 19, 2026, 5:16 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 10:11 AM