CVE-2025-9963

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-9963", "assignerOrgId": "7d092a75-6bbd-48c6-a15a-0297458009bc", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "CyberDanube", "dateReserved": "2025-09-03T20:34:18.112Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-23T11:11:14.251Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T12:41:40.115Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d092a75-6bbd-48c6-a15a-0297458009bc", "shortName": "CyberDanube", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T12:41:40.115Z"}, "title": "Path Traversal", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-126", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Novakon", "product": "P series (P07, P10, P12, P15)", "platforms": ["Linux"], "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "P \u2013 V2001.A.c518o2", "lessThanOrEqual": "P-V2005", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A path traversal vulnerability in Novakon P series allows to expose the root file system \"/\" and modify all files with root permissions. This way the system can also be compromized.This issue affects P series: P \u2013 V2001.A.C518o2 until P-2.0.05 Build\n 2026.02.06 (commit d0f97fd9).", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "A path traversal vulnerability in Novakon P series allows to expose the root file system \"/\" and modify all files with root permissions. This way the system can also be compromized.<p>This issue affects P series: P \u2013 V2001.A.C518o2 until P-2.0.05 Build\n 2026.02.06 (commit d0f97fd9).</p>"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://cyberdanube.com/security-research/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-novakon-hmi-series/"}, {"url": "https://www.novakon.com.tw/en/news/detail/Security_Advisory__Firmware_Update_Available_for_NOVAKON_P_Series_HMI_Products", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.novakon.com.tw/common/frontend/download?path=/uploads/images/support/download/NOVAKON_P-Series-HMI_Security-Advisory_CVE-2025-9962-9966_Rev2_0.pdf", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 9.4, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "S. Dietz (CyberDanube)", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-09-23T19:27:01.923556Z", "id": "CVE-2025-9963", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T19:27:36.127Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/70"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T18:14:23.795Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/70"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T18:14:23.795Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-9963", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-09-23T19:27:01.923556Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T19:27:17.364Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Path Traversal", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "S. Dietz (CyberDanube)"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-126", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.4, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Novakon", "product": "P series (P07, P10, P12, P15)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "P \u2013 V2001.A.c518o2", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "P-V2005"}], "platforms": ["Linux"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://cyberdanube.com/security-research/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-novakon-hmi-series/"}, {"url": "https://www.novakon.com.tw/en/news/detail/Security_Advisory__Firmware_Update_Available_for_NOVAKON_P_Series_HMI_Products", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.novakon.com.tw/common/frontend/download?path=/uploads/images/support/download/NOVAKON_P-Series-HMI_Security-Advisory_CVE-2025-9962-9966_Rev2_0.pdf", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A path traversal vulnerability in Novakon P series allows to expose the root file system \"/\" and modify all files with root permissions. This way the system can also be compromized.This issue affects P series: P \u2013 V2001.A.C518o2 until P-2.0.05 Build\n 2026.02.06 (commit d0f97fd9).", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "A path traversal vulnerability in Novakon P series allows to expose the root file system \"/\" and modify all files with root permissions. This way the system can also be compromized.<p>This issue affects P series: P \u2013 V2001.A.C518o2 until P-2.0.05 Build\n 2026.02.06 (commit d0f97fd9).</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d092a75-6bbd-48c6-a15a-0297458009bc", "shortName": "CyberDanube", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T12:41:40.115Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-9963", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T12:41:40.115Z", "dateReserved": "2025-09-03T20:34:18.112Z", "assignerOrgId": "7d092a75-6bbd-48c6-a15a-0297458009bc", "datePublished": "2025-09-23T11:11:14.251Z", "assignerShortName": "CyberDanube"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "platforms": ["Linux"], "product": "P series (P07, P10, P12, P15)", "vendor": "Novakon", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "P-V2005", "status": "affected", "version": "P \u2013 V2001.A.c518o2", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "office@cyberdanube.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A path traversal vulnerability in Novakon P series allows to expose the root file system \"/\" and modify all files with root permissions. This way the system can also be compromized.This issue affects P series: P \u2013 V2001.A.C518o2 until P-2.0.05 Build\n 2026.02.06 (commit d0f97fd9)."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de salto de ruta en la serie P de Novakon permite exponer el sistema de archivos ra\u00edz '/' y modificar todos los archivos con permisos de root. De esta manera, el sistema tambi\u00e9n puede verse comprometido. Este problema afecta a la serie P: P \u2013 V2001.A.C518o2."}], "id": "CVE-2025-9963", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:10:09.890", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.4, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "office@cyberdanube.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-9963", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-09-23T19:27:01.923556Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-09-23T12:15:29.467", "references": [{"source": "office@cyberdanube.com", "url": "https://cyberdanube.com/security-research/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-novakon-hmi-series/"}, {"source": "office@cyberdanube.com", "url": "https://www.novakon.com.tw/common/frontend/download?path=/uploads/images/support/download/NOVAKON_P-Series-HMI_Security-Advisory_CVE-2025-9962-9966_Rev2_0.pdf"}, {"source": "office@cyberdanube.com", "url": "https://www.novakon.com.tw/en/news/detail/Security_Advisory__Firmware_Update_Available_for_NOVAKON_P_Series_HMI_Products"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/70"}], "sourceIdentifier": "office@cyberdanube.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}], "source": "office@cyberdanube.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-09-25T08:22:21.677419+00:00", "updated": "2025-09-25T08:22:21.677505+00:00", "vendors": ["novakon", "novakon$PRODUCT$p_series"]}