CVE-2025-8473

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-8473", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2025-08-01T17:20:16.934Z", "datePublished": "2025-08-01T17:38:30.138Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T19:14:15.168Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T17:38:30.138Z"}, "title": "Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26317."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Alpine", "product": "iLX-507", "versions": [{"version": "6.0.000", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-762/", "name": "ZDI-25-762", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-08-01T17:20:16.965Z", "datePublic": "2025-08-01T17:37:52.220Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Sina Kheirkhah (@SinSinology) of Summoning Team (@SummoningTeam)"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-08-01T19:14:01.206513Z", "id": "CVE-2025-8473", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T19:14:15.168Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-8473", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-08-01T19:14:01.206513Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T19:14:06.990Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Sina Kheirkhah (@SinSinology) of Summoning Team (@SummoningTeam)"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Alpine", "product": "iLX-507", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.000"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2025-08-01T17:37:52.220Z", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-762/", "name": "ZDI-25-762", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-08-01T17:20:16.965Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26317."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T17:38:30.138Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-8473", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T19:14:15.168Z", "dateReserved": "2025-08-01T17:20:16.934Z", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "datePublished": "2025-08-01T17:38:30.138Z", "assignerShortName": "zdi"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "iLX-507", "vendor": "Alpine", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.0.000"}]}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:alpsalpine:ilx-507_firmware:6.0.000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AF7ECB73-21CD-4AA6-83A2-58B218BB7443", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:alpsalpine:ilx-507:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1E89A5FC-D1BE-4967-A581-BFC98FAA79E0", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26317."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart en Alpine iLX-507. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes con presencia f\u00edsica ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de los dispositivos Alpine iLX-507. No se requiere autenticaci\u00f3n para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. La falla espec\u00edfica se encuentra en la funci\u00f3n UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart. El problema se debe a la falta de validaci\u00f3n adecuada de los datos proporcionados por el usuario antes de usarlos para ejecutar una llamada al sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto de root. Era ZDI-CAN-26317."}], "id": "CVE-2025-8473", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:07:03.097", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.5, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.7, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-8473", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-08-01T19:14:01.206513Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-08-01T18:15:57.600", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-762/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-08-12T12:05:47.609550+00:00", "updated": "2025-08-12T12:05:47.609627+00:00", "vendors": ["alpine-usa", "alpine-usa$PRODUCT$ilx-507"]}