CVE-2025-69245

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-69245", "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL", "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T08:44:21.411Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-16T11:54:42.742Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:49:56.063Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Raytha", "repo": "https://github.com/raythahq/raytha", "vendor": "Raytha", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.4.6", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Patryk Kieszek"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Daniel Basta"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Reflected XSS via returnUrl&nbsp;parameter in logon functionality. <span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An attacker can craft a malicious URL which, when opened by the authenticated victim, results in arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim\u2019s browser.</span><br><br>This issue was fixed in 1.4.6."}], "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Reflected XSS via returnUrl\u00a0parameter in logon functionality. An attacker can craft a malicious URL which, when opened by the authenticated victim, results in arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim\u2019s browser.\n\nThis issue was fixed in 1.4.6."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-591", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-591 Reflected XSS"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-79", "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6", "shortName": "CERT-PL", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T11:54:42.742Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236"}, {"tags": ["product"], "url": "https://raytha.com"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "tags": ["x_open-source"], "title": "Reflected XSS in Raytha CMS", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-69245", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-03-16T13:37:50.695307Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:49:56.063Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-69245", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-03-16T13:37:50.695307Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:43:50.590Z"}}], "cna": {"tags": ["x_open-source"], "title": "Reflected XSS in Raytha CMS", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Patryk Kieszek"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Daniel Basta"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-591", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-591 Reflected XSS"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.1, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://github.com/raythahq/raytha", "vendor": "Raytha", "product": "Raytha", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.4.6", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://raytha.com", "tags": ["product"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Reflected XSS via returnUrl\u00a0parameter in logon functionality. An attacker can craft a malicious URL which, when opened by the authenticated victim, results in arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim\u2019s browser.\n\nThis issue was fixed in 1.4.6.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Reflected XSS via returnUrl&nbsp;parameter in logon functionality. <span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An attacker can craft a malicious URL which, when opened by the authenticated victim, results in arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim\u2019s browser.</span><br><br>This issue was fixed in 1.4.6.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-79", "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6", "shortName": "CERT-PL", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T11:54:42.742Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-69245", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:49:56.063Z", "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T08:44:21.411Z", "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6", "datePublished": "2026-03-16T11:54:42.742Z", "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Raytha", "repo": "https://github.com/raythahq/raytha", "vendor": "Raytha", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.4.6", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "cvd@cert.pl"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4A4FC7D6-F33F-4121-A375-B063263585FD", "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.6", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Reflected XSS via returnUrl\u00a0parameter in logon functionality. An attacker can craft a malicious URL which, when opened by the authenticated victim, results in arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim\u2019s browser.\n\nThis issue was fixed in 1.4.6."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Raytha CMS es vulnerable a XSS Reflejado a trav\u00e9s del par\u00e1metro returnUrl en la funcionalidad de inicio de sesi\u00f3n. Un atacante puede crear una URL maliciosa que, al ser abierta por la v\u00edctima autenticada, resulta en la ejecuci\u00f3n arbitraria de JavaScript en el navegador de la v\u00edctima.\n\nEste problema fue solucionado en 1.4.6."}], "id": "CVE-2025-69245", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:00:21.880", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.7, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cvd@cert.pl", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-69245", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-03-16T13:37:50.695307Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-03-16T14:18:01.913", "references": [{"source": "cvd@cert.pl", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236"}, {"source": "cvd@cert.pl", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://raytha.com"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cvd@cert.pl", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}], "source": "cvd@cert.pl", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.4.6)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 90.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 90.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Raytha", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Raytha"}, "product": "raytha", "vendor": "raytha"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-03-17T14:50:23.050924+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade Raytha CMS to version 1.4.6 or later"], "summary": {"action": "Patch", "impact": "Cross\u2011Site Scripting (XSS) \u2013 arbitrary JavaScript execution"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The vulnerability is present in all Raytha CMS releases prior to version 1.4.6. The affected product is Raytha CMS, as identified by the vendor and the CPE string cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. Attackers can exploit any deployed instance of these earlier versions via the logon flow.", "description_and_impact": "Raytha CMS suffers from a reflected cross\u2011site scripting (XSS) flaw in the logon feature through the returnUrl parameter. When an authenticated user follows a specially crafted URL, the application inserts the unescaped returnUrl value into the page, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim\u2019s browser. This can lead to theft of credentials, session hijacking, or other malicious client\u2011side actions.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 5.1 indicates a medium severity impact, while the EPSS score below 1% shows a low probability of widespread exploitation. The flaw is not listed in CISA\u2019s KEV catalog, implying no confirmed large\u2011scale exploitation reports. Exploitation requires an authenticated user to click a malicious link and the attacker must be able to provide the crafted URL; thus the damage is limited to the scope of that logged\u2011in account. Organizations using pre\u20111.4.6 releases should apply the vendor fix promptly to eliminate the risk of client\u2011side compromise."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-24T10:44:44.562565+00:00", "updated": "2026-03-30T07:02:34.324383+00:00", "vendors": ["raytha", "raytha$PRODUCT$raytha"]}