CVE-2025-69211

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Exploitation can result in unauthenticated users accessing protected routes, restricted administrative endpoints becoming accessible to lower-privileged users, and/or middleware performing sanitization or validation being skipped. This issue is patched in `@nestjs/platform-fastify@11.1.11`."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Nest es un framework para construir aplicaciones escalables de servidor Node.js. Las versiones anteriores a la 11.1.11 tienen un bypass de middleware de codificaci\u00f3n de URL de Fastify. Una aplicaci\u00f3n NestJS es vulnerable si utiliza '@nestjs/platform-fastify'; depende de 'NestMiddleware' (a trav\u00e9s de 'MiddlewareConsumer') para comprobaciones de seguridad (autenticaci\u00f3n, autorizaci\u00f3n, etc.), o a trav\u00e9s de 'app.use()'; y aplica middleware a rutas espec\u00edficas utilizando rutas de cadena o controladores (p. ej., '.forRoutes('admin')'). La explotaci\u00f3n puede resultar en que usuarios no autenticados accedan a rutas protegidas, que endpoints administrativos restringidos sean accesibles para usuarios con privilegios m\u00e1s bajos, y/o que se omita el middleware que realiza la sanitizaci\u00f3n o validaci\u00f3n. Este problema est\u00e1 parcheado en '@nestjs/platform-fastify@11.1.11'."}], "id": "CVE-2025-69211", "lastModified": "2026-10-07T12:10:00.170", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-69211", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-12-29T16:49:53.144372Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-12-29T16:15:44.237", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/nestjs/nest/commit/c4cedda15a05aafec1e6045b36b0335ab850e771"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-8wpr-639p-ccrj"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-367"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "nestjs: NestJS framework: Security bypass allows unauthorized access to protected routes", "id": "2425826", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2425826"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-367", "details": ["Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. Versions prior to 11.1.11 have a Fastify URL encoding middleware bypass. A NestJS application is vulnerable if it uses `@nestjs/platform-fastify`; relies on `NestMiddleware` (via `MiddlewareConsumer`) for security checks (authentication, authorization, etc.), or through `app.use()`; and applies middleware to specific routes using string paths or controllers (e.g., `.forRoutes('admin')`). Exploitation can result in unauthenticated users accessing protected routes, restricted administrative endpoints becoming accessible to lower-privileged users, and/or middleware performing sanitization or validation being skipped. This issue is patched in `@nestjs/platform-fastify@11.1.11`."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-69211", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "openshift4/ose-agent-installer-ui-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2025-12-29T16:01:22Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-69211\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69211\nhttps://github.com/nestjs/nest/commit/c4cedda15a05aafec1e6045b36b0335ab850e771\nhttps://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-8wpr-639p-ccrj"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat because it allows unauthorized access to protected routes in NestJS applications. In the Red Hat context, this impacts OpenShift Container Platform and Hosted OpenShift components that are configured to use `@nestjs/platform-fastify` and rely on `NestMiddleware` for security checks on specific routes.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

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