CVE-2025-6515

Reuse of session IDs in oatpp-mcp leads to session hijacking and prompt hijacking by remote attackers

Published Oct 20, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
The MCP SSE endpoint in oatpp-mcp returns an instance pointer as the session ID, which is not unique nor cryptographically secure. This allows network attackers with access to the oatpp-mcp server to guess future session IDs and hijack legitimate client MCP sessions, returning malicious responses from the oatpp-mcp server.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Oatpp
Oatpp mcp
Vendors & Products Oatpp
Oatpp mcp
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The MCP SSE endpoint in oatpp-mcp returns an instance pointer as the session ID, which is not unique nor cryptographically secure. This allows network attackers with access to the oatpp-mcp server to guess future session IDs and hijack legitimate client MCP sessions, returning malicious responses from the oatpp-mcp server.
Title Reuse of session IDs in oatpp-mcp leads to session hijacking and prompt hijacking by remote attackers
Weaknesses CWE-330
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
JFROG
Published
Updated
Oct 20, 2025, 4:33 PM
Reserved
Jun 23, 2025, 10:56 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
Oct 20, 2025, 5:15 PM
Modified
Oct 8, 2026, 10:10 PM