CVE-2025-59499

Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Nov 11, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:sp3:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:-:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft sql Server
Microsoft sql Server 2016
Microsoft sql Server 2017
Microsoft sql Server 2019
Microsoft sql Server 2022
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft sql Server
Microsoft sql Server 2016
Microsoft sql Server 2017
Microsoft sql Server 2019
Microsoft sql Server 2022
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Title Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-89
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
microsoft
Published
Updated
Feb 26, 2026, 4:57 PM
Reserved
Sep 17, 2025, 3:06 AM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Nov 11, 2025, 6:15 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:46 AM