CVE-2025-58057

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In netty-codec-compression versions 4.1.124.Final and below, and netty-codec versions 4.2.4.Final and below, when supplied with specially crafted input, BrotliDecoder and certain other decompression decoders will allocate a large number of reachable byte buffers, which can lead to denial of service. BrotliDecoder.decompress has no limit in how often it calls pull, decompressing data 64K bytes at a time. The buffers are saved in the output list, and remain reachable until OOM is hit. This is fixed in versions 4.1.125.Final of netty-codec and 4.2.5.Final of netty-codec-compression."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Netty es un framework de aplicaci\u00f3n de red as\u00edncrono basado en eventos para el desarrollo r\u00e1pido de servidores y clientes de protocolo de alto rendimiento y mantenibles. En las versiones 4.1.124.Final e inferiores de netty-codec-compression, y en las versiones 4.2.4.Final e inferiores de netty-codec, cuando se les proporciona una entrada especialmente dise\u00f1ada, BrotliDecoder y ciertos otros decodificadores de descompresi\u00f3n asignar\u00e1n un gran n\u00famero de b\u00faferes de bytes accesibles, lo que puede llevar a una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio. BrotliDecoder.decompress no tiene l\u00edmite en la frecuencia con la que llama a pull, descomprimiendo datos de 64K bytes a la vez. Los b\u00faferes se guardan en la lista de salida y permanecen accesibles hasta que se alcanza OOM. Esto se ha corregido en las versiones 4.1.125.Final de netty-codec y 4.2.5.Final de netty-codec-compression."}], "id": "CVE-2025-58057", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T17:10:00.173", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-58057", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-09-04T19:59:14.684509Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-09-04T10:42:32.180", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/9d804c54ce962408ae6418255a83a13924f7145d"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-3p8m-j85q-pgmj"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-409"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "netty-codec: netty-codec-compression: Netty's BrotliDecoder is vulnerable to DoS via zip bomb style attack", "id": "2393000", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2393000"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.3", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-409", "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-58057", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "AMQ Clients"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "Cryostat 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-dispatcher-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-kafka-controller-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-post-install-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-receiver-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-ekb-webhook-kafka-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-ddb-streams-source-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-s3-sink-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-s3-source-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-sns-sink-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-sqs-sink-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-aws-sqs-source-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-log-sink-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-timer-source-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-serverless-1/kn-eventing-integrations-transform-jsonata-rhel8", "product_name": "OpenShift Serverless"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "netty-codec", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - 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