CVE-2025-56749

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "n/a", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:creativeitem:academy_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4C823EC6-6BB1-4BEA-B02B-88603C089803", "versionEndIncluding": "6.14", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Creativeitem Academy LMS up to and including 6.14 uses a hardcoded default JWT secret for token signing. This predictable secret allows attackers to forge valid JWT tokens, leading to authentication bypass and unauthorized access to any user account."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Creativeitem Academy LMS hasta la versi\u00f3n 6.14 inclusive utiliza un secreto JWT predeterminado codificado de forma r\u00edgida para la firma de tokens. Este secreto predecible permite a los atacantes forjar tokens JWT v\u00e1lidos, lo que lleva a la omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n y al acceso no autorizado a cualquier cuenta de usuario."}], "id": "CVE-2025-56749", "lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:10:00.203", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 9.4, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.5, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-56749", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-10-15T17:34:27.485171Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-10-15T15:16:04.760", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://suryadina.com/academy-lms-jwt-secret-7k9m2x4p8q/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-798"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-10-20T13:29:45.356872+00:00", "updated": "2025-10-20T13:29:45.356908+00:00", "vendors": ["creativeitem", "creativeitem$PRODUCT$academy_lms"]}