CVE-2025-55248

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{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2025:18152", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0", "package": "dotnet8.0-0:8.0.121-1.el10_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "release_date": "2025-10-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:18153", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0", "package": "dotnet9.0-0:9.0.111-1.el10_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "release_date": "2025-10-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:18148", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "dotnet8.0-0:8.0.121-1.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2025-10-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:18150", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "dotnet9.0-0:9.0.111-1.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2025-10-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:18149", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "dotnet8.0-0:8.0.121-1.el9_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-10-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:18151", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "dotnet9.0-0:9.0.111-1.el9_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-10-15T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "dotnet: .NET Information Disclosure Vulnerability", "id": "2403083", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2403083"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.2", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-319", "details": ["Inadequate encryption strength in .NET, .NET Framework, Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.", "A flaw exists in certain .NET builds where a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacker can prevent or downgrade TLS between a client and an SMTP server. This may cause the client to send credentials or message data over an unencrypted connection, exposing sensitive information to the attacker."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-55248", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dotnet10.0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhel8/dotnet-80", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhel8/dotnet-90", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "ubi8/dotnet-80", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "ubi8/dotnet-90", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dotnet10.0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dotnet6.0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "dotnet7.0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3:", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "devspaces/udi-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}], "public_date": "2025-10-15T12:39:35Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-55248\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55248"], "statement": "The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed the severity of this vulnerability as High, given that it can be remotely exploited by a man-in-the-middle attacker without authentication or user interaction. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to disable TLS protection between a .NET client and an SMTP server, leading to exposure of credentials and message contents over an unencrypted connection. The vulnerability results from insufficient enforcement of TLS during SMTP session negotiation in the affected .NET runtime.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"created": "2025-10-27T22:13:23.829944+00:00", "updated": "2025-10-27T22:13:23.829991+00:00", "vendors": ["microsoft", "microsoft$PRODUCT$.net", "microsoft$PRODUCT$.net_framework", "microsoft$PRODUCT$visual_studio", "microsoft$PRODUCT$visual_studio_2022"]}