CVE-2025-54072

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "yt-dlp", "vendor": "yt-dlp", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 2025.07.21"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:yt-dlp_project:yt-dlp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0AC0FE4E-0762-4D11-8413-0C2E17E8289B", "versionEndExcluding": "2025.07.21", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "yt-dlp is a feature-rich command-line audio/video downloader. In versions 2025.06.25 and below, when the --exec option is used on Windows with the default placeholder (or {}), insufficient sanitization is applied to the expanded filepath, allowing for remote code execution. This is a bypass of the mitigation for CVE-2024-22423 where the default placeholder and {} were not covered by the new escaping rules. Windows users who are unable to upgrade should avoid using --exec altogether. Instead, the --write-info-json or --dump-json options could be used, with an external script or command line consuming the JSON output. This is fixed in version 2025.07.21."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "yt-dlp es un descargador de audio y v\u00eddeo de l\u00ednea de comandos con numerosas funciones. En las versiones 2025.06.25 y anteriores, al usar la opci\u00f3n --exec en Windows con el marcador de posici\u00f3n predeterminado (o {}), la ruta de archivo expandida no se depura lo suficiente, lo que permite la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo. Esto evita la mitigaci\u00f3n de CVE-2024-22423, donde el marcador de posici\u00f3n predeterminado y {} no estaban cubiertos por las nuevas reglas de escape. Los usuarios de Windows que no puedan actualizar deber\u00edan evitar usar --exec. En su lugar, podr\u00edan usar las opciones --write-info-json o --dump-json, con un script externo o una l\u00ednea de comandos que consume la salida JSON. Esto se solucion\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 2025.07.21."}], "id": "CVE-2025-54072", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:39:22.147", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-54072", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-23T18:29:54.467763Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-22T22:15:37.943", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/959ac99e98c3215437e573c22d64be42d361e863"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2025.07.21"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-45hg-7f49-5h56"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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