CVE-2025-53841

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2025-53841", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T19:40:45.478Z", "dateReserved": "2025-07-09T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-03T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Guardicore Platform Agent", "vendor": "Akamai", "versions": [{"lessThan": "50.15.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "51.12.0", "status": "affected", "version": "51", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "52.1.1", "status": "affected", "version": "52", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The GC-AGENTS-SERVICE running as part of Akamai\u00b4s Guardicore Platform Agent for Windows versions prior to v49.20.1, v50.15.0, v51.12.0, v52.2.0 is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability. The service will attempt to read an OpenSSL configuration file from a non-existent location that standard Windows users have default write access to. This allows an unprivileged local user to create a crafted \"openssl.cnf\" file in that location and, by specifying the path to a custom DLL file in a custom OpenSSL engine definition, execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Guardicore Agent process. Since Guardicore Agent runs with SYSTEM privileges, this permits an unprivileged user to fully elevate privileges to SYSTEM level in this manner."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-829", "description": "CWE-829 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T19:40:45.478Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.tuv.com/landingpage/en/vulnerability-disclosure/"}, {"url": "https://techdocs.akamai.com/guardicore-platform-agent/changelog"}, {"url": "https://community.akamai.com/customers/s/article/Windows-Agent-Vulnerability-Summary-and-Resolution"}, {"url": "https://www.akamai.com/blog/security/advisory-cve-2025-53841-guardicore-local-privilege-escalation"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-12-03T15:43:47.855576Z", "id": "CVE-2025-53841", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T15:48:40.398Z"}}]}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-53841", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-03T15:43:47.855576Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-03T15:48:33.247Z"}}], "cna": {"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Akamai", "product": "Guardicore Platform Agent", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "50.15.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "51", "lessThan": "51.12.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "52", "lessThan": "52.1.1", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.tuv.com/landingpage/en/vulnerability-disclosure/"}, {"url": "https://techdocs.akamai.com/guardicore-platform-agent/changelog"}, {"url": "https://community.akamai.com/customers/s/article/Windows-Agent-Vulnerability-Summary-and-Resolution"}, {"url": "https://www.akamai.com/blog/security/advisory-cve-2025-53841-guardicore-local-privilege-escalation"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The GC-AGENTS-SERVICE running as part of Akamai\u00b4s Guardicore Platform Agent for Windows versions prior to v49.20.1, v50.15.0, v51.12.0, v52.2.0 is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability. The service will attempt to read an OpenSSL configuration file from a non-existent location that standard Windows users have default write access to. This allows an unprivileged local user to create a crafted \"openssl.cnf\" file in that location and, by specifying the path to a custom DLL file in a custom OpenSSL engine definition, execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Guardicore Agent process. Since Guardicore Agent runs with SYSTEM privileges, this permits an unprivileged user to fully elevate privileges to SYSTEM level in this manner."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-829", "description": "CWE-829 Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T19:40:45.478Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-53841", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T19:40:45.478Z", "dateReserved": "2025-07-09T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "datePublished": "2025-12-03T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerShortName": "mitre"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Guardicore Platform Agent", "vendor": "Akamai", "versions": [{"lessThan": "50.15.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "51.12.0", "status": "affected", "version": "51", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "52.1.1", "status": "affected", "version": "52", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The GC-AGENTS-SERVICE running as part of Akamai\u00b4s Guardicore Platform Agent for Windows versions prior to v49.20.1, v50.15.0, v51.12.0, v52.2.0 is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability. The service will attempt to read an OpenSSL configuration file from a non-existent location that standard Windows users have default write access to. This allows an unprivileged local user to create a crafted \"openssl.cnf\" file in that location and, by specifying the path to a custom DLL file in a custom OpenSSL engine definition, execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Guardicore Agent process. Since Guardicore Agent runs with SYSTEM privileges, this permits an unprivileged user to fully elevate privileges to SYSTEM level in this manner."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El Agente de la Plataforma Akamai Guardicore anterior a 52.1.1 permite a un usuario no privilegiado elevar completamente los privilegios a SYSTEM. Esto afecta a las versiones anteriores a 50.15.0, 51.12.0 y 52.1.1."}], "id": "CVE-2025-53841", "lastModified": "2026-10-18T17:10:00.110", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cve@mitre.org", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-53841", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-12-03T15:43:47.855576Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-12-03T15:15:51.830", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://community.akamai.com/customers/s/article/Windows-Agent-Vulnerability-Summary-and-Resolution"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://techdocs.akamai.com/guardicore-platform-agent/changelog"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://www.akamai.com/blog/security/advisory-cve-2025-53841-guardicore-local-privilege-escalation"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://www.tuv.com/landingpage/en/vulnerability-disclosure/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-829"}], "source": "cve@mitre.org", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-12-04T16:44:11.412690+00:00", "updated": "2025-12-04T16:44:11.412720+00:00", "vendors": ["akamai", "akamai$PRODUCT$guardicore_platform_agent", "microsoft", "microsoft$PRODUCT$windows"]}