CVE-2025-53605

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{"bugzilla": {"description": "protobuf: Protobuf: Uncontrolled Recursion Vulnerability", "id": "2376493", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2376493"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.9", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-674", "details": ["The protobuf crate before 3.7.2 for Rust allows uncontrolled recursion in the protobuf::coded_input_stream::CodedInputStream::skip_group parsing of unknown fields in untrusted input.", "A flaw was found in protobuf. The protobuf::coded_input_stream::CodedInputStream::skip_group function exhibits uncontrolled recursion when parsing unknown fields from untrusted input, potentially leading to excessive resource consumption. This flaw allows a network attacker to trigger this condition by providing a maliciously crafted Protocol Buffer (protobuf) file. This issue can result in an application-level denial of service due to resource exhaustion."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-53605", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "AMQ Clients"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh-dev-preview-beta/istio-ztunnel-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-must-gather-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-pilot-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-proxyv2-rhel9", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-rhel9-operator", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "openshift-service-mesh/istio-sail-operator-bundle", "product_name": "OpenShift Service Mesh 3"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "trustee-guest-components", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rust-toolset:rhel8/rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "trustee-guest-components", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "protobuf", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_profile_analyzer:1", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "rhtpa/rhtpa-trustification-service-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer"}], "public_date": "2025-07-05T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-53605\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53605\nhttps://crates.io/crates/protobuf\nhttps://github.com/stepancheg/rust-protobuf/issues/749\nhttps://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2024-0437"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

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