CVE-2025-52643

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-52643", "assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "HCL", "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T14:00:44.548Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-16T14:26:57.457Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T18:42:46.429Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc", "shortName": "HCL", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T14:26:57.457Z"}, "title": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment", "affected": [{"vendor": "HCL", "product": "AION", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment. This may expose the application to potential security risks, including unintended behaviour or integrity impact when processing specially crafted files.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment. This may expose the application to potential security risks, including unintended behaviour or integrity impact when processing specially crafted files."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0129410"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 4.7, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L"}}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-693", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-03-16T18:35:30.107786Z", "id": "CVE-2025-52643", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T18:42:46.429Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-52643", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-03-16T18:35:30.107786Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-693", "description": "CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T18:36:04.789Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "HCL", "product": "AION", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0129410"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment. This may expose the application to potential security risks, including unintended behaviour or integrity impact when processing specially crafted files.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment. This may expose the application to potential security risks, including unintended behaviour or integrity impact when processing specially crafted files.", "base64": false}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc", "shortName": "HCL", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T14:26:57.457Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-52643", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T18:42:46.429Z", "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T14:00:44.548Z", "assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc", "datePublished": "2026-03-16T14:26:57.457Z", "assignerShortName": "HCL"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "AION", "vendor": "HCL", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.0"}]}], "source": "psirt@hcl.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hcltech:aion:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1AD0DD06-7840-4FFE-8BCF-1B94410B237D", "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.2", "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "HCL AION is affected by a vulnerability where untrusted file parsing operations are not executed within a properly isolated sandbox environment. This may expose the application to potential security risks, including unintended behaviour or integrity impact when processing specially crafted files."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "HCL AION est\u00e1 afectado por una vulnerabilidad donde las operaciones de an\u00e1lisis de archivos no confiables no se ejecutan dentro de un entorno de sandbox debidamente aislado. Esto puede exponer la aplicaci\u00f3n a riesgos de seguridad potenciales, incluyendo comportamiento no deseado o impacto en la integridad al procesar archivos especialmente dise\u00f1ados."}], "id": "CVE-2025-52643", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:36:49.310", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 4.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.6, "impactScore": 3.7, "source": "psirt@hcl.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-52643", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-03-16T18:35:30.107786Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-03-16T15:16:18.430", "references": [{"source": "psirt@hcl.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0129410"}], "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@hcl.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-693"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "2.0"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 80.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 80.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "AION", "source": "cna", "vendor": "HCL"}, "product": "aion", "vendor": "hcltech"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-03-18T21:25:12.286400+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Verify whether HCL AION has released an update or patch addressing this issue; apply it as soon as possible.", "If no patch is available, restrict or disable the upload of untrusted files in the application or environment.", "Sanitize and validate all incoming files to mitigate malformed data before processing.", "Consider implementing a sandbox or separate process for file parsing to contain potential misuse.", "Monitor the system for anomalous changes to data or logs that could indicate exploitation attempts."], "summary": {"action": "Assess Impact", "impact": "Integrity impact from untrusted file parsing"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "All versions of HCL AION are potentially affected; the CVE data does not specify particular release numbers. Administrators should assume that any installed instance of AION could be vulnerable until an official patch is released.", "description_and_impact": "The vulnerability occurs because HCL AION parses untrusted files outside of a properly isolated sandbox. This flaw can be exploited by sending specially crafted files that may alter application state or data, leading to integrity violations. The CVSS score of 4.7 indicates a medium-low severity, and the description only references integrity impact without mentioning confidentiality or availability disruption.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The EPSS score is less than 1%, suggesting that real-world exploitation is rare at this time. HCL AION is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, which reinforces the low likelihood of widespread attacks. The attack vector is not explicitly documented; it is inferred that the flaw could be triggered by a local or network-based file ingestion service that accepts untrusted input. The overall risk is moderate, given the low EPSS but the potential for integrity compromise if the flaw is exploited."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-17T09:52:51.618528+00:00", "updated": "2026-03-24T10:44:26.434853+00:00", "vendors": ["hcltech", "hcltech$PRODUCT$aion"]}