CVE-2025-49537

ColdFusion | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)

Published Jul 8, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 7.9 High EPSS 2.5% KEV · Not listed
Description
ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-20706 ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.00119}

epss

{'score': 0.00139}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.0018}

epss

{'score': 0.00119}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Adobe
Adobe coldfusion
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update16:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update17:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update18:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update19:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update20:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update8:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update9:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update8:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update9:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2025:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2025:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2025:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Adobe
Adobe coldfusion
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.00155}

epss

{'score': 0.0018}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.
Title ColdFusion | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)
Weaknesses CWE-78
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
adobe
Published
Updated
Feb 26, 2026, 5:51 PM
Reserved
Jun 6, 2025, 3:42 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Jul 8, 2025, 9:15 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:31 AM