CVE-2025-49521

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-49521", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2025-06-06T14:33:40.850Z", "datePublished": "2025-06-30T20:45:13.138Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T12:58:11.198Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Event-driven-ansible: template injection via git branch and refspec in eda projects", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:1.1.11-1.el8ap", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:1.1.11-1.el9ap", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986", "name": "RHSA-2025:9986", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49521", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817", "name": "RHBZ#2370817", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "datePublic": "2025-06-30T20:43:47.367Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-06T15:34:03.986Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-30T20:43:47.367Z", "value": "Made public."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T12:58:11.198Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2025-49521"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T03:55:22.607Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-49521", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-01T19:18:17.885593Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T19:24:23.844Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Event-driven-ansible: template injection via git branch and refspec in eda projects", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "Red Hat severity rating", "content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el8ap", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el9ap", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-06T15:34:03.986Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-30T20:43:47.367Z", "value": "Made public."}], "datePublic": "2025-06-30T20:43:47.367Z", "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986", "name": "RHSA-2025:9986", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49521", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817", "name": "RHBZ#2370817", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}], "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T12:58:11.198Z"}, "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code"}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-49521", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T12:58:11.198Z", "dateReserved": "2025-06-06T14:33:40.850Z", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "datePublished": "2025-06-30T20:45:13.138Z", "assignerShortName": "redhat"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8", "vendor": "Red Hat", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el8ap", "versionType": "rpm"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9", "vendor": "Red Hat", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0:1.1.11-1.el9ap", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se detect\u00f3 una falla en el componente EDA de Ansible Automation Platform, donde los valores de rama o refspec de Git proporcionados por el usuario se eval\u00faan como plantillas Jinja2. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a los usuarios autenticados inyectar expresiones que ejecutan comandos o acceden a archivos confidenciales en el trabajador EDA. En OpenShift, puede provocar el robo de tokens de cuentas de servicio."}], "id": "CVE-2025-49521", "lastModified": "2026-11-03T13:17:16.663", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-49521", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-01T00:00:00+00:00", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-06-30T21:15:31.063", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49521"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2025:9986", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "package": "automation-eda-controller-0:1.1.11-1.el8ap", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8", "release_date": "2025-06-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:9986", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "package": "automation-eda-controller-0:1.1.11-1.el9ap", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9", "release_date": "2025-06-30T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "event-driven-ansible: Template Injection via Git Branch and Refspec in EDA Projects", "id": "2370817", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-94", "details": ["A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft.", "A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-49521", "public_date": "2025-06-30T20:43:47Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-49521\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49521"], "statement": "The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed this vulnerability as High. The flaw enables template injection via unsanitized user input into Jinja2 templates used during project setup. Successful exploitation allows command execution and sensitive data exposure on the EDA worker, including Kubernetes service tokens in containerized environments.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{}