CVE-2025-49201

Published Oct 14, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Description

A weak authentication vulnerability in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, FortiPAM 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests

Affected Products

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

Fortinet

FortiPAM

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`1.5.0`	affected	—
`1.4.0`	affected	≤ 1.4.2
`1.3.0`	affected	≤ 1.3.1
`1.2.0`	affected	—
`1.1.0`	affected	≤ 1.1.2
`1.0.0`	affected	≤ 1.0.3

Fortinet

FortiSwitchManager

unaffected

Version	Status	Constraints
`7.2.0`	affected	≤ 7.2.4

Configuration 1 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam::::::::
	cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:::::::*

Configuration 2 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Upgrade to FortiPAM version 1.6.0 or above Upgrade to FortiPAM version 1.5.1 or above Upgrade to FortiPAM version 1.4.3 or above Upgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.5 or above

Tracking

Advisories

No advisories available

Metrics

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity High

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.580% probability within 30 days)

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact total

References

Link	Providers
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010

History

Jan 14, 2026 9:30 AM Description updated. Affected versions updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description	A weak authentication in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests	A weak authentication vulnerability in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, FortiPAM 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.4:::::::*

Oct 15, 2025 9:15 PM Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Oct 15, 2025 5:30 PM First appearance in the feed. Affected versions updated. Affected vendors updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Fortinet fortiswitchmanager
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:::::::: cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam::::::::
Vendors & Products		Fortinet fortiswitchmanager

Oct 14, 2025 3:30 PM Description updated. First appearance in the feed. Weaknesses updated. Affected versions updated. Affected vendors updated. Added references. Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		A weak authentication in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests
First Time appeared		Fortinet Fortinet fortipam
Weaknesses		CWE-1390
CPEs		cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:::::::*
Vendors & Products		Fortinet Fortinet fortipam
References		https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:R'}`