CVE-2025-48947

NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies

Published Jun 4, 2025 CVSS 4.0 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, `__session` cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three preconditions must be met in order for someone to be affected by the vulnerability: Applications using the NextJS-Auth0 SDK, versions between 4.0.1 to 4.6.0, applications using CDN or edge caching that caches responses with the Set-Cookie header, and if the Cache-Control header is not properly set for sensitive responses. Users should upgrade auth0/nextjs-auth0 to v4.6.1 to receive a patch.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-16914 NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-f3fg-mf2q-fj3f NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.00068}

epss

{'score': 0.00069}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Auth0 Next.js SDK is a library for implementing user authentication in Next.js applications. In Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, `__session` cookies set by auth0.middleware may be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers. Three preconditions must be met in order for someone to be affected by the vulnerability: Applications using the NextJS-Auth0 SDK, versions between 4.0.1 to 4.6.0, applications using CDN or edge caching that caches responses with the Set-Cookie header, and if the Cache-Control header is not properly set for sensitive responses. Users should upgrade auth0/nextjs-auth0 to v4.6.1 to receive a patch.
Title NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies
Weaknesses CWE-525
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Updated
Jun 4, 2025, 8:50 PM
Reserved
May 28, 2025, 6:49 PM
Status
Deferred
Published
Jun 4, 2025, 9:15 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:30 AM