CVE-2025-45691

ragas: arbitrary file read via improper URL validation in multimodal inputs

Published Mar 5, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
An Arbitrary File Read vulnerability exists in the ImageTextPromptValue class in Exploding Gradients RAGAS v0.2.3 to v0.2.14. The vulnerability stems from improper validation and sanitization of URLs supplied in the retrieved_contexts parameter when handling multimodal inputs.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-v2xr-wvrv-p969 RAGAS has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Vibrantlabsai
Vibrantlabsai ragas
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:vibrantlabsai:ragas:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Vibrantlabsai
Vibrantlabsai ragas
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title ragas: arbitrary file read via improper URL validation in multimodal inputs
Weaknesses CWE-918
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Important

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Explodinggradients
Explodinggradients ragas
Vendors & Products Explodinggradients
Explodinggradients ragas
Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-22
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An Arbitrary File Read vulnerability exists in the ImageTextPromptValue class in Exploding Gradients RAGAS v0.2.3 to v0.2.14. The vulnerability stems from improper validation and sanitization of URLs supplied in the retrieved_contexts parameter when handling multimodal inputs.
References
Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
mitre
Published
Updated
Jul 15, 2026, 1:26 AM
Reserved
Apr 22, 2025, 12:00 AM
Status
Modified
Published
Mar 5, 2026, 7:16 PM
Modified
Jul 15, 2026, 2:17 AM
Severity
Important
Public date
Mar 5, 2026, 12:00 AM