CVE-2025-44012

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-44012", "assignerOrgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "qnap", "dateReserved": "2025-04-21T07:56:46.494Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-03T18:09:44.519Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T18:50:13.990Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Qsync Central", "vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 )", "status": "affected", "version": "5.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "coral"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource.<br><br>We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:<br>Qsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later<br>"}], "value": "An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-130", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-130"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-770", "description": "CWE-770", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f", "shortName": "qnap", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T18:09:44.519Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-35"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:<br>Qsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later<br>"}], "value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later"}], "source": {"advisory": "QSA-25-35", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Qsync Central", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-10-03T18:50:01.568195Z", "id": "CVE-2025-44012", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T18:50:13.990Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-44012", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-10-03T18:50:01.568195Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T18:50:07.973Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Qsync Central", "source": {"advisory": "QSA-25-35", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "coral"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-130", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-130"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.1, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.", "product": "Qsync Central", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.0.0", "lessThan": "5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 )", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:<br>Qsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later<br>", "base64": false}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-35"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource.<br><br>We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:<br>Qsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later<br>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-770", "description": "CWE-770"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f", "shortName": "qnap", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T18:09:44.519Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-44012", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-03T18:50:13.990Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-21T07:56:46.494Z", "assignerOrgId": "2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f", "datePublished": "2025-10-03T18:09:44.519Z", "assignerShortName": "qnap"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Qsync Central", "vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 )", "status": "affected", "version": "5.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qsync_central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8F6CF68C-7492-426E-A30A-5E0CBF284FAE", "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.0.2", "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 2025/07/31 ) and later"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha informado que una vulnerabilidad de asignaci\u00f3n de recursos sin l\u00edmites o estrangulamiento afecta a Qsync Central. Si un atacante remoto obtiene una cuenta de usuario, puede entonces explotar la vulnerabilidad para evitar que otros sistemas, aplicaciones o procesos accedan al mismo tipo de recurso.\n\nYa hemos corregido la vulnerabilidad en la siguiente versi\u00f3n:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.2 ( 31/07/2025 ) y posteriores"}], "id": "CVE-2025-44012", "lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-44012", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-10-03T18:50:01.568195Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-10-03T19:15:42.973", "references": [{"source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-35"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}], "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-10-06T14:42:06.843754+00:00", "updated": "2025-10-06T14:42:06.843820+00:00", "vendors": ["qnap", "qnap$PRODUCT$qsync", "qnap$PRODUCT$qsync_central"]}