CVE-2025-43481

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{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-22T21:43:18.450541+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade macOS to at least Sequoia\u202f15.7.2 or Tahoe\u202f26.1 where the fix has been incorporated", "If immediate OS upgrade is not possible, restrict installation of new applications and remove any untrusted or unknown software from the system", "Maintain strict App Sandbox enforcement and ensure that all applications are signed and verified by the system before execution"], "summary": {"action": "Patch", "impact": "Sandbox escape leading to potential escalation of privileges"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The flaw affects Apple macOS prior to the release of macOS Sequoia\u202f15.7.2 and macOS Tahoe\u202f26.1. All earlier versions of these operating systems are susceptible until the fixes shipped in the mentioned releases are applied.", "description_and_impact": "An application may be able to break out of its sandbox, allowing it to perform operations that it should not be permitted to execute. The weakness is classified as an authorization bypass (CWE-284) and results in a moderate severity risk as reflected by the CVSS score of 5.2.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score indicates a moderate risk, and the EPSS score of less than 1\u202f% suggests a very low likelihood of exploitation in the current environment. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, the attack vector is inferred to involve an application that already runs on the system; an adversary might introduce a malicious or compromised app that leverages the sandbox escape to increase its privileges."}}}}, "created": "2025-11-04T16:34:27.803348+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-22T21:45:06.290671+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$macos", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_sequoia"]}