CVE-2025-43232

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-43232", "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apple", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:24:37.091Z", "datePublished": "2025-07-29T23:35:30.594Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:15:03.692Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "13.7.7", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "14.7.7", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "15.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences."}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124151"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "shortName": "apple", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:15:03.692Z"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-284", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-07-30T13:25:10.509020Z", "id": "CVE-2025-43232", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T18:07:18.870Z"}}, {"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/34"}, {"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/33"}, {"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:02:09.567Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-43232", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-07-30T13:25:10.509020Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-284", "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T13:25:12.565Z"}}], "cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "15.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "14.7", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "13.7", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124151"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "shortName": "apple", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-29T23:54:26.010Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-43232", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T18:07:18.870Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:24:37.091Z", "assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c", "datePublished": "2025-07-29T23:35:30.594Z", "assignerShortName": "apple"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "macOS", "vendor": "Apple", "versions": [{"lessThan": "13.7.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "14.7.7", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "15.6", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "32DF9916-8A45-426F-BA36-FC73FD668828", "versionEndExcluding": "13.7.7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4F043DE0-C517-463D-9693-53789EB6132D", "versionEndExcluding": "14.7.7", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4CF17CE2-DB4B-48D1-81AF-67EF1EC7BB45", "versionEndExcluding": "15.6", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se solucion\u00f3 un problema de permisos con restricciones adicionales. Este problema est\u00e1 corregido en macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7 y macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. Es posible que una aplicaci\u00f3n pueda omitir ciertas preferencias de privacidad."}], "id": "CVE-2025-43232", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:23:33.110", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-43232", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-30T13:25:10.509020Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-30T00:15:35.240", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124151"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/33"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/34"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T00:44:29.803615+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply the latest macOS update for your platform (Sequoia 15.6 or newer, Sonoma 14.7.7 or newer, Ventura 13.7.7 or newer).", "Revoke privacy permissions that may have been granted to applications potentially susceptible to this flaw.", "Continuously monitor application permissions and deny any new requests that appear abnormal or unnecessary."], "summary": {"action": "Patch Immediately", "impact": "Privilege Escalation via Privacy Preference Bypass"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Apple macOS versions prior to macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, and macOS Ventura 13.7.7 are affected. Users running any earlier releases of these operating systems are potentially vulnerable to the privacy preference bypass unless they have manually mitigated the issue through custom security settings.", "description_and_impact": "This vulnerability is a permissions flaw that allows an application to supersede user-configured privacy preferences, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive data or resources that are normally protected. The flaw is considered a high severity issue, as it can undermine the confidentiality of user information by allowing software to read or use private data without explicit consent. The vulnerability is documented as a CWE-284 weakness in access control.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity, yet the EPSS score of less than 1% suggests that exploitation is currently unlikely but not impossible. The flaw has not been listed in the CISA KEV catalog, implying that no actively exploited variants are known. The attack vector is inferred to be local, relying on a user-installable application that can exploit the permission oversight once it is present on the system."}}}}, "created": "2025-07-30T10:14:06.581173+00:00", "title": "Privacy Preference Bypass via Permissions Flaw", "updated": "2026-04-28T00:45:17.170419+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$macos", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_sequoia", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_sonoma", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_ventura"]}