CVE-2025-43186

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This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El problema se solucion\u00f3 mejorando la gesti\u00f3n de la memoria. Este problema est\u00e1 corregido en watchOS 11.6, iOS 18.6 y iPadOS 18.6, tvOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, visionOS 2.6 y macOS Ventura 13.7.7. Analizar un archivo puede provocar el cierre inesperado de la aplicaci\u00f3n."}], "id": "CVE-2025-43186", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:23:26.477", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-43186", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-07-30T13:23:50.262475Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-30T00:15:31.613", "references": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124147"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124151"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124153"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124154"}, {"source": "product-security@apple.com", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124155"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/33"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/34"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/36"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/37"}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-28T00:33:42.732235+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply the latest OS updates from Apple \u2013 iOS 18.6, iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, and watchOS 11.6 \u2013 to eliminate the memory handling issue.", "Until the updates are installed, avoid opening or transferring files from untrusted or unknown sources on the affected devices.", "If an application crashes due to this vulnerability, restart the application or reboot the device to clear the unstable state."], "summary": {"action": "Patch", "impact": "Denial of Service"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Affected Apple operating systems include iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, and watchOS 11.6. These versions contain the vulnerable memory handling code.", "description_and_impact": "The vulnerability arises from improper memory handling during file parsing, which can trigger a buffer overflow and cause the application to terminate unexpectedly. An attacker may supply a crafted file to induce this crash. The primary effect is a denial of service, disrupting user operations and potentially leading to loss of service availability. The weakness is classified as CWE-119.", "risk_and_exploitability": "With a CVSS score of 9.8, the flaw is considered highly severe. The EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a low probability of exploitation at the present time, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation likely requires an attacker to provide a malicious file that the affected system parses locally, leading to a crash. Monitoring for repeated crash events and ensuring that files come from trusted sources can mitigate risk until updates are applied."}}}}, "created": "2025-07-30T10:14:09.982107+00:00", "title": "Buffer Overflow in Apple's File Parsing Leading to Application Crash", "updated": "2026-04-28T00:45:17.159528+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$ios", "apple$PRODUCT$ipados", "apple$PRODUCT$macos", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_sequoia", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_sonoma", "apple$PRODUCT$macos_ventura", "apple$PRODUCT$tvos", "apple$PRODUCT$visionos", "apple$PRODUCT$watchos"]}