CVE-2025-41248

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-41248", "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "vmware", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T09:30:25.625Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-16T10:10:59.953Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T06:29:51.189Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Spring Security", "vendor": "VMware", "versions": [{"lessThan": "6.4.11", "status": "affected", "version": "6.4.x", "versionType": "OSS"}, {"lessThan": "6.5.5", "status": "affected", "version": "6.5.x", "versionType": "OSS"}]}], "datePublic": "2025-09-15T18:27:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using <code>@PreAuthorize</code>&nbsp;and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.</p><p>Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's <code>@EnableMethodSecurity</code>&nbsp;feature.</p><p>You are not affected by this if you are not using <code>@EnableMethodSecurity</code>&nbsp;or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.</p><p>This CVE is published in conjunction with <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249\">CVE-2025-41249</a>.</p><br>"}], "value": "The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using @PreAuthorize\u00a0and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.\n\nYour application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity\u00a0feature.\n\nYou are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity\u00a0or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.\n\nThis CVE is published in conjunction with CVE-2025-41249 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249 ."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "shortName": "vmware", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T06:29:51.189Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "CVE-2025-41248: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on parameterized types", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-289", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-289 Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-09-16T19:27:50.837990Z", "id": "CVE-2025-41248", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T19:28:23.179Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-41248", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-09-16T19:27:50.837990Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-289", "description": "CWE-289 Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T19:28:12.979Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "CVE-2025-41248: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on parameterized types", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "VMware", "product": "Spring Security", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.4.x", "lessThan": "6.4.11", "versionType": "OSS"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6.5.x", "lessThan": "6.5.5", "versionType": "OSS"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2025-09-15T18:27:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using @PreAuthorize\u00a0and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.\n\nYour application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity\u00a0feature.\n\nYou are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity\u00a0or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.\n\nThis CVE is published in conjunction with CVE-2025-41249 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249 .", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using <code>@PreAuthorize</code>&nbsp;and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.</p><p>Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's <code>@EnableMethodSecurity</code>&nbsp;feature.</p><p>You are not affected by this if you are not using <code>@EnableMethodSecurity</code>&nbsp;or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.</p><p>This CVE is published in conjunction with <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249\">CVE-2025-41249</a>.</p><br>", "base64": false}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "shortName": "vmware", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T06:29:51.189Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-41248", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T06:29:51.189Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T09:30:25.625Z", "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "datePublished": "2025-09-16T10:10:59.953Z", "assignerShortName": "vmware"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Spring Security", "vendor": "VMware", "versions": [{"lessThan": "6.4.11", "status": "affected", "version": "6.4.x", "versionType": "OSS"}, {"lessThan": "6.5.5", "status": "affected", "version": "6.5.x", "versionType": "OSS"}]}], "source": "security@vmware.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using @PreAuthorize\u00a0and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.\n\nYour application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity\u00a0feature.\n\nYou are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity\u00a0or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.\n\nThis CVE is published in conjunction with CVE-2025-41249 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249 ."}], "id": "CVE-2025-41248", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:22:40.210", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security@vmware.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-41248", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-09-16T19:27:50.837990Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-09-16T11:15:30.257", "references": [{"source": "security@vmware.com", "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-289"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "org.springframework.security/spring-security-core: Spring Security authorization bypass", "id": "2395723", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2395723"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-289", "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-41248", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Data Grid 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3:", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "spring-security-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7"}], "public_date": "2025-09-16T10:10:59Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-41248\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41248\nhttps://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/issues/17898\nhttps://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248"], "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"created": "2025-09-17T10:05:03.425069+00:00", "updated": "2025-09-17T10:05:03.425120+00:00", "vendors": ["vmware", "vmware$PRODUCT$spring_security"]}