CVE-2025-41077

Multiple vulnerabilities in Viafirma products

Published Jan 12, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user's email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to access the application by impersonating any user, including those with administrative permissions.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The vulnerability has been fixed in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.27.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:viafirma:inbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:viafirma:inbox:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:viafirma:inbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Viafirma
Viafirma inbox
Vendors & Products Viafirma
Viafirma inbox
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user's email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to access the application by impersonating any user, including those with administrative permissions.
Title Multiple vulnerabilities in Viafirma products
Weaknesses CWE-639
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
INCIBE
Published
Updated
Jan 12, 2026, 4:23 PM
Reserved
Apr 16, 2025, 9:09 AM
Status
Analyzed
Published
Jan 12, 2026, 3:16 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:22 AM