CVE-2025-40604

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-40604", "assignerOrgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "sonicwall", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:34:51.361Z", "datePublished": "2025-11-20T12:17:14.138Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:45.738Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "platforms": ["Linux", "Windows"], "product": "Email Security", "vendor": "SonicWall", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.33.8195 and earlier versions"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Brian Mariani of DigitalCanion SA - www.digitalcanion.com"}], "datePublic": "2025-11-20T11:56:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution.</span>"}], "value": "Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-494", "description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315", "shortName": "sonicwall", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T12:17:14.138Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0018"}], "source": {"advisory": "SNWLID-2025-0018", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-40604", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-11-21T05:02:06.793237Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:45.738Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-40604", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-11-21T05:02:06.793237Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T18:28:54.889Z"}}], "cna": {"source": {"advisory": "SNWLID-2025-0018", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Brian Mariani of DigitalCanion SA - www.digitalcanion.com"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "SonicWall", "product": "Email Security", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.33.8195 and earlier versions"}], "platforms": ["Linux", "Windows"], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "datePublic": "2025-11-20T11:56:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0018", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution.</span>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-494", "description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315", "shortName": "sonicwall", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T12:17:14.138Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-40604", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:45.738Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T08:34:51.361Z", "assignerOrgId": "44b2ff79-1416-4492-88bb-ed0da00c7315", "datePublished": "2025-11-20T12:17:14.138Z", "assignerShortName": "sonicwall"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "platforms": ["Linux", "Windows"], "product": "Email Security", "vendor": "SonicWall", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "10.0.33.8195 and earlier versions"}]}], "source": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_5000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7A1B8BFC-9721-491D-B803-1571D0702596", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0.33.8195", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_5000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BA9126B7-5C64-4692-954C-6EF71261862C", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_5050_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8E47DFE3-0731-4E63-99B4-14EBE778BB92", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0.33.8195", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_5050:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "271F06DD-8DAA-46EF-A803-659EA253CC63", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_7000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "24C2A297-95A8-48ED-BACC-81E8B7E85681", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0.33.8195", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_7000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A114E829-5FC6-4321-8D28-C63EC09F9099", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_7050_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5CD71CC1-27B3-4782-85A7-6D6F17C20A5E", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0.33.8195", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_7050:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "443B635B-6B08-479B-A635-26724B192BF0", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_9000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C95DDA2E-E2DC-4F98-9901-0A10E7D0A168", "versionEndIncluding": "10.0.33.8195", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sonicwall:email_security_appliance_9000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C2434930-79AB-4AA9-AAC8-B116F3CD5CC0", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de descarga de c\u00f3digo sin verificaci\u00f3n de integridad en el dispositivo SonicWall Email Security carga im\u00e1genes del sistema de archivos ra\u00edz sin verificar firmas, permitiendo a atacantes con acceso a VMDK o al almac\u00e9n de datos modificar archivos del sistema y obtener ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario persistente."}], "id": "CVE-2025-40604", "lastModified": "2026-10-18T20:10:00.110", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-40604", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-11-21T05:02:06.793237Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-11-20T15:17:28.750", "references": [{"source": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0018"}], "sourceIdentifier": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-494"}], "source": "PSIRT@sonicwall.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-11-24T09:10:32.729706+00:00", "updated": "2025-11-24T09:10:32.729732+00:00", "vendors": ["sonicwall", "sonicwall$PRODUCT$email_security"]}