CVE-2025-38684

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-38684", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.032Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-04T15:32:38.927Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:12:52.750Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:00:22.602Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes\n\nShuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()\nafter recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()\nwe purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and\nthe cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my\nfirst attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the\nrecent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before\nassigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a\nconsistent configuration:\n\n - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()\n - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n PGD 0 P4D 0\n Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021\n RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80\n Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab\n RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202\n RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004\n RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\n RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004\n R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000\n R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000\n FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0\n DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n PKRU: 55555554\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]\n qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110\n ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]\n __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0\n tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100\n netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390\n netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084\n Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89\n RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\n RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003\n RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f\n R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0\n R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0\n </TASK>\n\n [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/\n [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/"}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/sched/sch_ets.c"], "versions": [{"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "bdfddcde86e8b9245d9c0c2efe2b6fe8dcf6bf41", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "be9692dafdfb36d9c43afd9d4e1d9d9ba8e7b51b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "97ec167cd2e8a81a2d87331a2ed92daf007542c8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "84a24fb446ee07b22b64aae6f0e3f4a38266310a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "5b3b346bc4c2aa2c428735438a11989d251f32f1", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "d69f4a258cd91b3bcef7089eb0401005aae2aed5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "970c1c731c4ede46d05f5b0355724d1e400cfbca", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "dcc68b4d8084e1ac9af0d4022d6b1aff6a139a33", "lessThan": "87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "3b290923ad2b23596208c1e29520badef4356a43", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "5.4.296", "lessThan": "5.5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/sched/sch_ets.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.6", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.6", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.241", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.190", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.149", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.103", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.43", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.15.11", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.16.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.17", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.149"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.103"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.43"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.11"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.296"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdfddcde86e8b9245d9c0c2efe2b6fe8dcf6bf41"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be9692dafdfb36d9c43afd9d4e1d9d9ba8e7b51b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97ec167cd2e8a81a2d87331a2ed92daf007542c8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84a24fb446ee07b22b64aae6f0e3f4a38266310a"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b3b346bc4c2aa2c428735438a11989d251f32f1"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d69f4a258cd91b3bcef7089eb0401005aae2aed5"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/970c1c731c4ede46d05f5b0355724d1e400cfbca"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650"}], "title": "net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:41:11.527Z"}}, {"x_adpType": "supplier", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "shortName": "siemens-SADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:05:24.841Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": 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Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes\n\nShuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()\nafter recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()\nwe purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and\nthe cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my\nfirst attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the\nrecent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before\nassigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a\nconsistent configuration:\n\n - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()\n - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n PGD 0 P4D 0\n Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021\n RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80\n Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab\n RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202\n RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004\n RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\n RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004\n R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000\n R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000\n FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0\n DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n PKRU: 55555554\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]\n qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110\n ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]\n __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0\n tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100\n netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390\n netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084\n Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89\n RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\n RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003\n RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f\n R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0\n R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0\n </TASK>\n\n [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/\n [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/"}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.149", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.103", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.43", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.11", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.2", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.17", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.296"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:00:22.602Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-38684", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:12:52.750Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.032Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2025-09-04T15:32:38.927Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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"versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "5.10.241", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "5.15.190", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.149", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.103", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.43", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.15.11", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.16.2", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.17", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "SIMATIC CN 4100", "vendor": "Siemens", "versions": [{"lessThan": "V5.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CB7B681B-677D-43AE-A21C-20F711958F8D", "versionEndExcluding": "5.5", "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.296", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A99EBC77-F2BC-4614-93F8-3C332AAD980E", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241", "versionStartIncluding": "5.6", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AD9E597F-3DDE-4D7E-976C-463D0611F13F", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FDBE8280-8983-4D2D-943D-2E6D0104E2D8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.149", 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"327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes\n\nShuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()\nafter recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()\nwe purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and\nthe cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my\nfirst attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the\nrecent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before\nassigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a\nconsistent configuration:\n\n - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()\n - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n PGD 0 P4D 0\n Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021\n RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80\n Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab\n RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202\n RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004\n RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\n RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004\n R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000\n R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000\n FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0\n DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n PKRU: 55555554\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]\n qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110\n ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]\n __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0\n tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100\n netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390\n netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084\n Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89\n RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\n RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003\n RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f\n R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0\n R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0\n </TASK>\n\n [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/\n [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nnet/sched: ets: usar el 'nbands' antiguo mientras se purgan las clases no utilizadas\n\nShuang inform\u00f3 que el caso de prueba sch_ets [1] fallaba en ets_class_qlen_notify() despu\u00e9s de los cambios recientes de Lion [2]. El problema es: en ets_qdisc_change() purgamos las colas DWRR no utilizadas; el valor de 'q->nbands' es el nuevo, y la limpieza deber\u00eda hacerse con el antiguo. El problema est\u00e1 aqu\u00ed desde mis primeros intentos de corregir ets_qdisc_change(), pero resurgi\u00f3 de nuevo despu\u00e9s de las recientes correcciones de contabilidad de longitud de qdisc. Corregirlo purgando las colas DWRR inactivas antes de asignar un nuevo valor a 'q->nbands', para que todas las operaciones de purga encuentren una configuraci\u00f3n consistente:\n\n - 'q->nbands' antiguo porque es necesario para ets_class_find()\n - 'q->nstrict' antiguo porque es necesario para ets_class_is_strict()\n\nBUG: desreferencia de puntero NULL del kernel, direcci\u00f3n: 0000000000000000\n#PF: acceso de lectura de supervisor en modo kernel\n#PF: error_code(0x0000) - p\u00e1gina no presente\nPGD 0 P4D 0\nOops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\nCPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021\nRIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80\nCode: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab\nRSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202\nRAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004\nRDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\nRBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004\nR10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000\nFS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nPKRU: 55555554\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]\n qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110\n ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]\n __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0\n tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100\n netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390\n netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0\n do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084\nCode: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89\nRSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f\nR10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0\nR13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0\n </TASK>\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/\n[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/"}], "id": "CVE-2025-38684", "lastModified": "2026-11-05T22:17:24.667", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-38684", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-05T21:07:08.384359Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-09-04T16:15:36.210", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b3b346bc4c2aa2c428735438a11989d251f32f1"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84a24fb446ee07b22b64aae6f0e3f4a38266310a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/970c1c731c4ede46d05f5b0355724d1e400cfbca"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97ec167cd2e8a81a2d87331a2ed92daf007542c8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdfddcde86e8b9245d9c0c2efe2b6fe8dcf6bf41"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be9692dafdfb36d9c43afd9d4e1d9d9ba8e7b51b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d69f4a258cd91b3bcef7089eb0401005aae2aed5"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"}, {"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes", "id": "2393190", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2393190"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2025-38684", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-09-04T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38684\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38684\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025090447-CVE-2025-38684-db4c@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-09-05T14:02:50.726674+00:00", "updated": "2025-09-05T14:02:50.726724+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}