CVE-2025-38443

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This causes\nthe error path to put nbd->config while recv_work continue to use\nthe config after putting it, leading to use-after-free in recv_work.\n\nThis patch moves nbd_start_device() after the backend file creation."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/block/nbd.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "cb121c47f364b51776c4db904a6a5a90ab0a7ec5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "91fa560c73a8126868848ed6cd70607cbf8d87e2", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "d46186eb7bbd9a11c145120f2d77effa8d4d44c2", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "8586552df591e0a367eff44af0c586213eeecc3f", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "002aca89753f666d878ca0eb8584c372684ac4ba", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "aa9552438ebf015fc5f9f890dbfe39f0c53cf37e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/block/nbd.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.14", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.14", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.189", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.146", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.99", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.39", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.15.7", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.16", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.189"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.146"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.99"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.39"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.7"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb121c47f364b51776c4db904a6a5a90ab0a7ec5"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91fa560c73a8126868848ed6cd70607cbf8d87e2"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d46186eb7bbd9a11c145120f2d77effa8d4d44c2"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8586552df591e0a367eff44af0c586213eeecc3f"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002aca89753f666d878ca0eb8584c372684ac4ba"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9552438ebf015fc5f9f890dbfe39f0c53cf37e"}], "title": "nbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:38:04.726Z"}}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-38443", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-05T20:56:50.472185Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:02:38.456Z"}}]}}

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"6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "cb121c47f364b51776c4db904a6a5a90ab0a7ec5", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "91fa560c73a8126868848ed6cd70607cbf8d87e2", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "d46186eb7bbd9a11c145120f2d77effa8d4d44c2", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "8586552df591e0a367eff44af0c586213eeecc3f", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "002aca89753f666d878ca0eb8584c372684ac4ba", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "6497ef8df568afbf5f3e38825a4590ff41611a54", "lessThan": "aa9552438ebf015fc5f9f890dbfe39f0c53cf37e", "versionType": "git"}], "programFiles": ["drivers/block/nbd.c"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"repo": 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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb121c47f364b51776c4db904a6a5a90ab0a7ec5"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91fa560c73a8126868848ed6cd70607cbf8d87e2"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d46186eb7bbd9a11c145120f2d77effa8d4d44c2"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8586552df591e0a367eff44af0c586213eeecc3f"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002aca89753f666d878ca0eb8584c372684ac4ba"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9552438ebf015fc5f9f890dbfe39f0c53cf37e"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path\n\nThere is a use-after-free issue in nbd:\n\nblock nbd6: Receive control failed (result -104)\nblock nbd6: shutting down sockets\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022\nWrite of size 4 at addr ffff8880295de478 by task kworker/u33:0/67\n\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-syzkaller-00123-g2c89c1b655c0 #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: nbd6-recv recv_work\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]\n print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521\n kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634\n check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]\n kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\n instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]\n atomic_dec include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:592 [inline]\n recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022\n process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238\n process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]\n worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400\n kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464\n ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n </TASK>\n\nnbd_genl_connect() does not properly stop the device on certain\nerror paths after nbd_start_device() has been called. This causes\nthe error path to put nbd->config while recv_work continue to use\nthe config after putting it, leading to use-after-free in recv_work.\n\nThis patch moves nbd_start_device() after the backend file creation."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.189", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.146", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.99", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.39", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.7", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.16", "versionStartIncluding": "5.14"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:28:06.374Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-38443", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:02:38.456Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.017Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2025-07-25T15:27:26.671Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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"85421F4E-C863-4ABF-B4B4-E887CC2F7F92", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path\n\nThere is a use-after-free issue in nbd:\n\nblock nbd6: Receive control failed (result -104)\nblock nbd6: shutting down sockets\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022\nWrite of size 4 at addr ffff8880295de478 by task kworker/u33:0/67\n\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-syzkaller-00123-g2c89c1b655c0 #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: nbd6-recv recv_work\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]\n print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521\n kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634\n check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]\n kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\n instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]\n atomic_dec include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:592 [inline]\n recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022\n process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238\n process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]\n worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400\n kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464\n ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n </TASK>\n\nnbd_genl_connect() does not properly stop the device on certain\nerror paths after nbd_start_device() has been called. This causes\nthe error path to put nbd->config while recv_work continue to use\nthe config after putting it, leading to use-after-free in recv_work.\n\nThis patch moves nbd_start_device() after the backend file creation."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nbd: correcci\u00f3n de uaf en la ruta de error nbd_genl_connect() Hay un problema de use-after-free en nbd: bloque nbd6: Error en el control de recepci\u00f3n (resultado -104) bloque nbd6: apagado de sockets ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022 Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880295de478 by task kworker/u33:0/67 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-syzkaller-00123-g2c89c1b655c0 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: nbd6-recv recv_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline] print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline] kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline] atomic_dec include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:592 [inline] recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 nbd_genl_connect() no detiene correctamente el dispositivo en ciertas rutas de error despu\u00e9s de llamar a nbd_start_device(). Esto provoca que la ruta de error coloque nbd-&gt;config mientras que recv_work sigue usando la configuraci\u00f3n despu\u00e9s de colocarla, lo que provoca un error de use-after-free en recv_work. Esta correcci\u00f3n mueve nbd_start_device() despu\u00e9s de la creaci\u00f3n del archivo de backend."}], "id": "CVE-2025-38443", "lastModified": "2026-11-05T21:18:31.780", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-38443", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-05T20:56:50.472185Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-07-25T16:15:29.737", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002aca89753f666d878ca0eb8584c372684ac4ba"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8586552df591e0a367eff44af0c586213eeecc3f"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91fa560c73a8126868848ed6cd70607cbf8d87e2"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9552438ebf015fc5f9f890dbfe39f0c53cf37e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb121c47f364b51776c4db904a6a5a90ab0a7ec5"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d46186eb7bbd9a11c145120f2d77effa8d4d44c2"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: nbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path", "id": "2383494", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2383494"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnbd: fix uaf in nbd_genl_connect() error path\nThere is a use-after-free issue in nbd:\nblock nbd6: Receive control failed (result -104)\nblock nbd6: shutting down sockets\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022\nWrite of size 4 at addr ffff8880295de478 by task kworker/u33:0/67\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5-syzkaller-00123-g2c89c1b655c0 #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: nbd6-recv recv_work\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\ndump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]\nprint_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521\nkasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634\ncheck_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]\nkasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\ninstrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]\natomic_dec include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:592 [inline]\nrecv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022\nprocess_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238\nprocess_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]\nworker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400\nkthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464\nret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153\nret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n</TASK>\nnbd_genl_connect() does not properly stop the device on certain\nerror paths after nbd_start_device() has been called. This causes\nthe error path to put nbd->config while recv_work continue to use\nthe config after putting it, leading to use-after-free in recv_work.\nThis patch moves nbd_start_device() after the backend file creation."], "name": "CVE-2025-38443", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-07-25T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38443\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38443\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025072502-CVE-2025-38443-419c@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-07-26T12:07:40.237922+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-26T12:07:40.237975+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}