CVE-2025-34186

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-34186", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.568Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-16T19:45:01.996Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T11:51:52.095Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Authentication subsystem", "System command invocation"], "product": "EVE X1/X5 Server", "vendor": "Ilevia Srl.", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.18.0.eden (Logic version: 6.00)", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ilevia:eve_x1_server_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "4.7.18.0.eden_(logic_version_6.00)", "versionStartIncluding": "0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version \u2264 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Because the binary interprets non-zero exit codes from system() as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system.<br>"}], "value": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version \u2264 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Because the binary interprets non-zero exit codes from system() as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-88", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}, {"capecId": "CAPEC-115", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T11:51:52.095Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["product"], "url": "https://www.ilevia.com/"}, {"tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"], "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5958.php"}, {"tags": ["exploit"], "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/208871/"}, {"tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-auth-bypass"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server 4.7.18.0.eden Authentication Bypass", "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-09-16T20:24:54.582026Z", "id": "CVE-2025-34186", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T20:25:08.709Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-34186", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-09-16T20:24:54.582026Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T20:25:02.676Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server 4.7.18.0.eden Authentication Bypass", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-88", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}, {"capecId": "CAPEC-115", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Ilevia Srl.", "modules": ["Authentication subsystem", "System command invocation"], "product": "EVE X1/X5 Server", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.18.0.eden (Logic version: 6.00)"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.ilevia.com/", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5958.php", "tags": ["technical-description", "exploit"]}, {"url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/208871/", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-auth-bypass", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version \u2264 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Because the binary interprets non-zero exit codes from system() as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version \u2264 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Because the binary interprets non-zero exit codes from system() as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system.<br>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ilevia:eve_x1_server_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndIncluding": "4.7.18.0.eden_(logic_version_6.00)", "versionStartIncluding": "0"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "OR"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T11:51:52.095Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-34186", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T11:51:52.095Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T19:15:22.568Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2025-09-16T19:45:01.996Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["Authentication subsystem", "System command invocation"], "product": "EVE X1/X5 Server", "vendor": "Ilevia Srl.", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.18.0.eden (Logic version: 6.00)", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ilevia:eve_x1_server_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "25D89BA5-1632-4243-BE68-D42803774A22", "versionEndIncluding": "4.7.18.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:ilevia:eve_x1_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "72B4F8B5-4641-4371-8759-3AB18EC87FB6", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version \u2264 4.7.18.0.eden contains a vulnerability in its authentication mechanism. Unsanitized input is passed to a system() call for authentication, allowing attackers to inject special characters and manipulate command parsing. Because the binary interprets non-zero exit codes from system() as successful authentication, remote attackers can bypass authentication and gain full access to the system."}], "id": "CVE-2025-34186", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:13:36.793", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-34186", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-09-16T20:24:54.582026Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2025-09-16T20:15:34.720", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/208871/"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://www.ilevia.com/"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-auth-bypass"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5958.php"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-09-17T10:52:07.271550+00:00", "updated": "2025-09-17T10:52:07.271597+00:00", "vendors": ["ilevia", "ilevia$PRODUCT$eve_x1_server", "ilevia$PRODUCT$eve_x5_server"]}